The Irish Penny Journal, Vol. 1 No. 52, June 26, 1841 — John Shaqi
The Irish Penny Journal, Vol. 1 No. 52, June 26, 1841Various
History
The Irish Penny Journal, Vol. 1 No. 52, June 26, 1841
Various
Ireland -- Periodicals
The names of women have been also very much metamorphosed, and many of
the most curious of them entirely rejected. I have now before me a list
of the names of women, drawn up from the authentic Irish annals, and
from the History of Remarkable Women--a curious tract in the Book of
Lecan, fol. 193; but as the limits allotted to me in this Journal will
not allow me to furnish such a list, I must rest satisfied with giving
such names as are still retained, with a selection from the most curious
of those which have been rejected, adding their meanings as far as they
are certain. The following are the ancient Irish names of women still
retained, as the writer has determined by examining the provinces of
Ulster, Connaught, Leinster, and the greater part of Munster:--
1. _Ainé_, now Hannah.
2. _Brighid_, now anglicised Bridget, from its resemblance to the name
of the celebrated Swedish virgin of that name. Brighid is a woman’s name
of pagan origin in Ireland; it has been explained _fiery dart_ by the
Irish glossographers, especially by Cormac, Archbishop of Cashel, who
distinctly states in his glossary that it was the name of the Muse who
was believed to preside over poetry in pagan times in Ireland. _Brighid_
is now very common in Ireland as the name of a woman, in consequence
of its being that of the most celebrated of the female saints of
Ireland--the patroness of Kildare--who is well known all over Europe as
the great patroness of Ireland.
3. _Finola_, though a beautiful name, has nearly become obsolete since
the beginning of the eighteenth century, but some few still retain it in
the abbreviated form of Nuala.
4. _Graine_, now Grace.
5. _Lassarina_, also, though in use not long since, has latterly became
obsolete.
6. _Meadhbh_, pronounced Meave. This is still preserved and anglicised
Maud, Mab, and Mabby; and the writer is acquainted with several old
women of the Milesian race who still retain it. This was the name of a
celebrated queen of Connaught, who flourished in the first century, and
who is now known in the legends of the mountainous districts of Ireland
as the queen of the fairies. From this country her spirit found way into
Scotland, and thence into the north of England, where Shakspeare met
with her, but in rather too diminutive a form for the shade of the Irish
heroine.
7. _Mor_, pronounced More. The writer believes that there are a few women
of this name still living in Ireland; but he is confident that there are
but very few, though it was the name of many honourable ladies in the
reign of Queen Elizabeth, and for a century later. In our own times,
however, it has been almost invariably anglicised Mary, with which it is
neither synonymous nor cognate.
8. _Sadhbh_, pronounced Soyv, is the name of several women of the old
Irish races, and who are known to the writer. It is now almost invariably
anglicised Sally, to which it bears no analogy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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