In the selection that follows, David Hosack, the physician who attended
Hamilton at the duel, describes the scene immediately after Burr fired
the fatal shot. He writes to William Coleman, editor of the New York
_Post_, the paper Hamilton had founded.
To comply with your request is a painful task; but I will repress my
feelings while I endeavor to furnish you with an enumeration of such
particulars relative to the melancholy end of our beloved friend
Hamilton, as dwell most forcibly on my recollection.
When called to him, upon his receiving the fatal wound, I found him
half sitting on the ground, supported in the arms of Mr. Pendleton.
His countenance of death I shall never forget. He had at that instant
just strength to say, “This is a mortal wound, Doctor”; when he sunk
away, and became to all appearance lifeless. I immediately stripped up
his clothes, and soon, alas! ascertained that the direction of the
ball must have been through some vital part. His pulses were not to be
felt; his respiration was entirely suspended; and upon laying my hand
on his heart, and perceiving no motion there, I considered him as
irrecoverably gone. I however observed to Mr. Pendleton that the only
chance for his reviving was immediately to get him upon the water.
We therefore lifted him up, and carried him out of the wood, to the
margin of the bank, where the bargemen aided us in conveying him into
the boat, which immediately put off. During all this time I could not
discover the least symptom of returning life. I now rubbed his face,
lips, and temples, with spirits of hartshorn, applied it to his neck
and breast, and to the wrists and palms of his hands, and endeavored
to pour some into his mouth. When we had got, as I should judge, about
fifty yards from the shore, some imperfect efforts to breathe were for
the first time manifest. In a few minutes he sighed, and became
sensible to the impression of the hartshorn, or the fresh air of the
water. He breathed; his eyes, hardly opened, wandered, without fixing
upon any objects. To our great joy he at length spoke: “My vision is
indistinct,” were his first words. His pulse became more perceptible;
his respiration more regular; his sight returned.
... Soon after recovering his sight, he happened to cast his eye upon
the case of pistols, and observing the one that he had had in his hand
lying on the outside, he said, “Take care of that pistol; it is
undischarged, and still cocked; it may go off and do harm.—_Pendleton
knows_ (attempting to turn his head towards him) _that I did not
intend to fire at him_.” “Yes,” said Mr. Pendleton, understanding his
wish, “I have already made Dr. Hosack acquainted with your
determination as to that.”... Perceiving that we approached the shore,
he said, “Let Mrs. Hamilton be immediately sent for. Let the event be
gradually broken to her; but give her hopes.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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