The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 1: Acadia, 1610-1613
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 1: Acadia, 1610-1613
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
With all these vices, they are exceedingly vainglorious: they think
they are better, more valiant and more ingenious than the French;
and, what is difficult to believe, richer than we are. They consider
themselves, I say, braver than we are, boasting that they have killed
Basques and Malouins, and that they do a great deal of harm to the
ships, and that no one has ever resented it, insinuating that it was
from a lack of courage. They consider themselves better than the
French; "For," they say, "you are always fighting and quarreling among
yourselves; we live peaceably. You are envious and are all the time
slandering each other; [32] you are thieves and deceivers; you are
covetous, and are neither generous nor kind; as for us, if we have a
morsel of bread we share it with our neighbor."
They are saying these and like things continually, seeing the
above-mentioned imperfections in some of us, and flattering themselves
that some of their own people do not have them so conspicuously, not
realizing that they all have much greater vices, and that the better
part of our people do not have even these defects, they conclude
generally that they are superior to all christians. It is self-love
that blinds them, and the evil one who leads them on, no more nor
less than in our France, we see those who have deviated from the
faith holding themselves higher and boasting of being better than the
catholics, because in some of them they see many faults; considering
neither the virtues of the other catholics, nor their own still greater
imperfections; wishing to have, like Cyclops, only a single eye, and to
fix that one upon the vices of a few catholics, never upon the virtues
of the others, nor upon themselves, unless it be for the purpose of
self-deception.
Also they [the savages] consider themselves more ingenious, inasmuch as
they see us admire some of their productions as the work of people so
rude and ignorant; [33] lacking intelligence, they bestow very little
admiration upon what we show them, although much more worthy of being
admired. Hence they regard themselves as much richer than we are,
although they are poor and wretched in the extreme.
Cacagous, of whom I have already spoken, is quite gracious when he is
a little elated about something; to show his kindly feelings toward
the French he boasts of his willingness to go and see the King, and to
take him a present of a hundred beaver skins, proudly suggesting that
in so doing he will make him richer than all his predecessors. They
get this idea from the extreme covetousness and eagerness which our
people display to obtain their beaver skins.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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