The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 1: Acadia, 1610-1613
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 1: Acadia, 1610-1613
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
In this manner the water was heated and the meat
cooked more quickly and more easily than one would suppose. For wiping
their hands they use the shaggy back of a dog, also powder of rotten
wood. The last-named is used by mothers, in the place of wash-cloths,
to clean the dirt from their infants; it is also used as a mattress to
support the weary body. They do not cleanse their cooking utensils.
The more they are covered with thick grease, so much the better are
they, in their judgment. They consider it disgraceful and arrogant to
walk while conversing. They dislike the odor of musk, and consider it a
downright pest in comparison with a piece of rancid meat or moldy fat.
There, are six hundred matters of this sort in which their customs
differ very widely from those of Europeans; but they are less removed
from the faults of the latter, and either equal or excel them. They
have received stimulants of the appetite, and drinks hostile to a good
and sound mind, from European traders, who think much of profit, even
when tainted with the disgrace of a wicked traffic. They continue to
exist so long as they have anything to eat; they store up nothing for
to-morrow, or for the winter; nor do they greatly dread famine, because
they are confident of their ability to bear it for a long time. In
feasts it is the rule, by general consent and custom of the race, that
all the food shall be consumed. If any one eats sparingly and urges
his poor health as an excuse, he is beaten or ejected as ill-bred, just
as if he were ignorant of the art of living. The principal article
of their household utensils is the pot or kettle in which the meat
is cooked. They measure property by the number of kettles, and in
the beginning conceived a high opinion of the king of France, for no
other reason than because he was said to possess a good many kettles.
How great is the impunity and wantonness of licentiousness among men
uncivilized and free from all restraint, especially among the youth,
maybe readily observed; for the elder men confine their lust within
fixed limits, after the violence of their passions has subsided, and an
erring woman does not go unpunished.
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