The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
small importance, they turned their attention to fishing for the
_Eplanus_,[36] and advanced their boat, farther toward the head of
the river. The _Eplan_ or _Epelan_ is a little fish of the size of
the Trichia Rothomagensis, that is, of the fish which is commonly
called the _Sardine_; and, in the beginning of April, it leaves the
ocean, and in great shoals enters the fresh-water streams, where
it lays the eggs for its abundant young, these streams being very
numerous four leagues from the post at Port Royal. Fishing for the
Eplanus was succeeded by that for the Halecis, and for other sorts
of river and sea-fishes, just as opportunity and suitable place
offered for capturing each, up to the month of May; but, contrary
to what they most of all wished, our fishermen, [587] with the hook
or net of the Gospel, took only a very few men in the immense Ocean
of the Canadian tribes.
INTEREA tẽporis in Gallia Reginæ auctoritas interponebatur, vt primo
quoque tẽpore Porturegiẽsi seruitute liberaremur, nobis vti liceret,
in quolilibet Nouæ Franciæ tractu, aut patrium idioma perdiscere,
aut quod iam didicissemus nostro iure, nullius exspectata venia,
inter Barbaros exercere. In eam rem igitur Regio diplomate instructi
Sociorum duo, Pater Quintinus, & qui antè in Galliam renauigarat è
Portu Regio, Gilbertus du Thet Nouo-Frãcicum littus, anno sexcentesimo
decimo tertio, medio Maïo incolumes lætique tenuerunt. Diplomate
cauebatur, vti liceret nobis nouũ domiciliũ commodo loco ædificare,
ac idoneam familiam domicilio tuendo habere, ad cuius instructum
annua tricenûm capitum cibaria, equi prætereà, capræ, ac cætera id
genus largiter summissa erant. Ad vim quoque propulsandam instrumenti
bellici, & commeatus nonnihil, militaria item quattuor tabernacula,
quibus tegeremur, dum muri assurgerent nouæ domus, Reginæ beneficentia
accesserant. Sausseius militari titulo imperioque domesticæ cohorti,
domicilio ædificando, eidemque exstructo, ac munito præfuturus erat,
vti nihil deesset ad ingruẽtes casus, quin sedes familiáque omnis sarta
tectaque consisteret. His in Regium Portum appellentibus, quini tantum
de toto contubernio aderamus, absente inter cæteros Biencourtio, cuius
vices obeunti Hèberto cùm Reginæ litteræ lectæ fuissent, [588] quibus
dimitti iubebamur, nostras nobis licuit colligere sarcinas, quibus
collectis post biduũ Porturegiensi statione, ad nouas sedes collocandas
in Norembegensi regione soluimus. _Kadesquitum_, Norembegæ oræ portus,
nautis edicebatur ex pacto, vt eò nauigium appellerent, vnde vniuersa
familia exscensionem faceret, futuri domicilij locum auspicatò captura
in proximis collibus; sed cùm in propiore portu hæsissent, cui à Sancto
Saluatore nomen, ex fausto euentu, indidimus, asserebant se pactam
fidem abunde exsoluisse, neque longiùs cursum prouecturos. Inter eam
contentionem sermo incidit cum indigenis Barbaris, quibus suam oram
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