The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614 — John Shaqi
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
in men whose abandonment to evil-speaking (or cursing) is as great
as or greater than their insolence in showing their contempt?
A ces exercices chrestiens que nous faisons icy à l'habitation,
assistent aucune fois les Sauvages, quand aucuns y en a dans le port.
Ie dis, aucune fois, d'autant qu'ils n'y sont gueres stylés, non
plus les baptisés que les payens, ne sçachant gueres davantage les
uns que les autres faute d'instruction. Telle fut la cause pourquoy
nous resolusmes dés nostre arrivée de ne point baptiser aucun adulte,
sans que prealablement il ne fust bien catechisé. Or catechiser ne
pouvons-nous avant que sçavoir le langage.
At these christian services which we conduct here at the
settlement, the Savages are occasionally present, when some of them
happen to be at the port. I say, occasionally, inasmuch as they
are but little trained in the principles of the faith--those who
have been baptized, no more than the heathen; the former, from lack
of instruction, knowing but little more than the latter. This was
why we resolved, at the time of our arrival, not to baptize any
adults unless they were previously well catechized. Now in order to
catechize we must first know the language.
De vray, Monsieur de Biancourt, qui entend le sauvage le mieux de
tous ceux qui sont icy, a pris d'un grand zele, et prend chaque jour
beaucoup de peine à nous servir de truchement. Mais, ne sçay comment,
aussi tost qu'on vient à traitter de Dieu, il se sent le mesme que
Moyse, l'esprit estonné, le gosier tary, et la langue nouée. La cause
en est d'autant que ces sauvages n'ont point de religion formée, point
de magistrature ou police, point d'arts ou libéraux ou mechaniques,
point de commerce ou vie civile; et par consequent les mots leur
défaillent [48] des choses qu'ils n'ont jamais veues ou apprehendées.
It is true that Monsieur de Biancourt, who understands the savage
tongue better than any one else here, is filled with earnest
zeal, and every day takes a great deal of trouble to serve as our
interpreter. But, somehow, as soon as we begin to talk about God he
feels as Moses did,--his mind is bewildered, his throat dry, his
tongue tied. The reason for this is that, as the savages have no
definite religion, magistracy or government, liberal or mechanical
arts, commercial or civil life, they have consequently no words to
describe [48] things which they have never seen or even conceived.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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