The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 6: Quebec, 1633-1634 — John Shaqi
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 6: Quebec, 1633-1634
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 6: Quebec, 1633-1634
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
Upon the way we found the Captains of the Savages in
council, to whom the Interpreter, according to the order of Sieur
de Champlain, declared that he desired to talk to them once more
before their departure. The next morning, at daybreak, a Savage
passed through the [196] camp proclaiming that they were not to
depart that day; and that the young men should keep the peace,
and that those who had not sold all their merchandise should sell
it. About eight or nine in the morning, sieur de Champlain again
assembled the Captains of the Hurons, the Island Savages who had
made this outcry, and the Captain of the Montagnaits. He asked the
Savage why he had aroused that opposition; he answered that
the whole country was in a state of alarm, and that it would be
lost if the French were embarked to be taken to the Hurons, for
the relatives of the prisoner would not fail to kill some of the
party and that thereupon war would be declared; that the Hurons
even would be dragged into it; for, if they defended the French,
they would be attacked, and that thus the whole country would be
lost; that he had [197] not aroused any opposition, but had merely
made known the wicked designs of the murderer's relatives; that,
if the prisoner were released, these troubles would immediately
be ended, and that the river and the whole country would be free.
The Hurons were asked if they still adhered to their wish to take
us to their country. They answered that the river was not theirs,
and that great caution must be observed in regard to those other
tribes, if they were to pass by in security. As far as they were
concerned, they asked nothing better than to furnish passage to
the French. I observed the discretion of these Savages, for they
gave evidence of their affection for us, in such manner as not to
offend the tribes through which they must pass in coming to Kebec.
One of them, addressing the Island Savage, said: "Now listen; when
[198] we shall be up there in thy country, do not say that we have
not spoken in behalf of the prisoner; we have done all that we
could, but what answer wouldst thou have us make to the reasons
given by sieur de Champlain? The French are the friends of all of
us; if it depended only upon us, we should embark them." It must
be confessed that the Hurons showed a strong inclination to take
our Fathers with them. Sieur de Champlain, seeing this so sudden
change, did all in his power, and gave us liberty to advance all
the reasons we could, to the end that our fathers might be set on
their way. He urged very strong and very pertinent reasons; he used
threats; he proposed peace and war; in short nothing more could be
desired. But to all this the Savage answered that they could not
restrain their young men; that he [199] had given warning of their
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