The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 8: Quebec, Hurons, Cape Breton, 1634-1636
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 8: Quebec, Hurons, Cape Breton, 1634-1636
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
faute signalée, & sans rien pretendre en son seruice que son honneur
& sa gloire: qui est tout ce qu'on peut souhaitter de fidelité en vne
ame, pour le bon vsage & sainct employ des faueurs du Ciel.
As regards morals, the Hurons are lascivious, although in two
leading points less so than many Christians, who will blush [176]
some day in their presence. You will see no kissing nor immodest
caressing; and in marriage a man will remain two or three years
apart from his wife, while she is nursing. They are gluttons, even
to disgorging; it is true, that does not happen often, but only
in some superstitious feasts,--these, however, they do not attend
willingly. Besides, they endure hunger much better than we,--so
well that after having fasted two or three entire days you will see
them still paddling, carrying loads, singing, laughing, bantering,
as if they had dined well. They are very lazy, are liars, thieves,
pertinacious beggars. Some consider them vindictive; but, in my
opinion, this vice is more noticeable elsewhere than here. We see
shining among them some rather noble moral [177] virtues. You note,
in the first place, a great love and union, which they are careful
to cultivate by means of their marriages, of their presents, of
their feasts, and of their frequent visits. On returning from their
fishing, their hunting, and their trading, they exchange many
gifts; if they have thus obtained something unusually good, even
if they have bought it, or if it has been given to them, they make
a feast to the whole village with it. Their hospitality towards
all sorts of strangers is remarkable; they present to them in
their feasts the best of what they have prepared, and, as I have
already said, I do not know if anything similar, in this regard,
is to be found elsewhere. I think I have read, in the lives of the
Fathers, that a Pagan army was converted on seeing the charity and
hospitality of a Christian town, the inhabitants of which vied with
each other in [178] caressing and feasting the Strangers,--judging
well that those must profess the true Religion and worship the true
God, the common Father of all, who had hearts so benign and who
did so much good to all sorts of persons, without distinction. We
have also hope that our Lord will give at last the light of his
knowledge, and will communicate the fire of his graces, to this
Nation, which he seems to have disposed thereto by the practice of
this noble virtue. They never close the door upon a Stranger, and,
once having received him into their houses, they share with him the
best they have; they never send him away, and, when he goes away of
his own accord, he repays them by a simple "thank you." This makes
me hope that, if once it pleases God to illumine them, they will
respond perfectly [179] to the grace and inspiration of his Son.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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