The Jewel House: An Account of the Many Romances Connected with the Royal Regalia: Together with Sir Gilbert Talbot's Account of Colonel Blood's PlotYounghusband, G. J. (George John)
History
The Jewel House: An Account of the Many Romances Connected with the Royal Regalia: Together with Sir Gilbert Talbot's Account of Colonel Blood's Plot
Younghusband, G. J. (George John)
Crown jewels -- Great Britain
The Coronation Ring is the next emblem to be brought forward also by the
Keeper of the Jewel House. The ring is the ensign of kingly dignity and
of the defence of the Catholic faith, and is placed by the Archbishop on
the fourth finger of His Majesty’s right hand. The ring is of gold, and
set therein is a large sapphire of great value surrounded by a circle of
small diamonds. Across, but clear of the sapphire, north to south and
east to west, are long, narrow rubies, giving the general effect of a
red cross on a dark blue background, the Cross of St. George on a
shield. A smaller replica of this large ring was given to Queen Victoria
by William IV, and used at Her Majesty’s Coronation. William IV
naturally had this ring made in his lifetime when the Princess Victoria
was young, but before the time that she came to the throne both she and
her finger had grown larger. With many other things to think about,
nobody thought of trying the ring on the Queen’s finger before the
ceremony, all taking it for granted that it had been fitted. Hence
resulted the historic struggle of the Archbishop of Canterbury to thrust
the ring on, and the intense agony of Her Majesty throughout the rest of
the ceremony. Both of these may be seen in the Jewel House, together
with the ruby ring described later.
Next in the ceremony comes the presentation to the King of the Sceptre
with the Cross, and the Sceptre with the Dove. But before the Archbishop
places these in his hands, the Lord of the Manor of Worksop, by ancient
right, presents the King with a glove which His Majesty draws on. The
Lord of the Manor of Worksop also has the privilege of supporting the
King’s right arm after the Sceptre has been placed in the King’s hand.
The Sceptre with the Cross, which is the ensign of kingly power and
justice, is delivered into the King’s right hand by the Archbishop. This
is the sceptre which has the great diamond the Star of South Africa set
in its head. This addition, which was introduced in the reign of Edward
VII, was directly inspired by that wise monarch. The diamond represented
the latest and youngest member of the British Empire, but the King made
the proviso that though the great diamond was to be introduced no
portion of the ancient sceptre was to be cut away or destroyed. When the
King commands someone will be found with the brains and ingenuity to
follow out the deep political sentiment thus expressed. The brains and
ingenuity were duly furnished by Garrard’s, perhaps the most famous of a
long succession of Court Jewellers.
[Illustration: THE KING’S ROYAL SCEPTRE.
Reproduced by permission of Messrs. Cassell & Co.,
from a painting made by Mr. Cyril Davenport (_Copyright_).]
The Sceptre with the Dove, which is known as the Rod of Equity and
Mercy, is by the same prelate placed in the King’s left hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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