The journal of Montaigne's travels in Italy by way of Switzerland and Germany in 1580 and 1581, Volume 2 (of 3)Montaigne, Michel de
History
The journal of Montaigne's travels in Italy by way of Switzerland and Germany in 1580 and 1581, Volume 2 (of 3)
Montaigne, Michel de
Germany -- Description and travel; Italy -- Description and travel; Switzerland -- Description and travel
After our departure we found ourselves in the passes of the Apennines,
and then we were able to appreciate what a great and seemly and noble
work the Pope has accomplished in the making of this new road at such
a vast expense and labour. The neighbouring people were forced to give
their labour in its formation, and they do not complain on this account
so much as of the fact that all the land required for the road, whether
arable, orchard, or aught else, was taken from them and no price paid
therefor. On our right hand we perceived a little town placed on the
summit of a pleasant elevation, called Colle Scipoli, or, according
to ancient usage, _Castrum Scipionis_. The other mountains are lofty,
arid, and rocky; and faring between these and what must be in winter
the channel of a torrent, we arrived at Spoleto after travelling
eighteen miles.
This is a famous and well-built city, situated in a hollow amongst
the mountains. There we were compelled to show our _bolletta_, not by
reason of the plague, of which all Italy was then free, but on account
of a certain Petrino,[140] a citizen of the place, and the most
notorious bandit of the country, of whom wonderful stories are told.
The people of Spoleto and of all the towns round about were in great
fear that they should be taken unawares by him. This country is thick
set with taverns, even in places where there are no houses. These they
make out of the boughs of trees, where you will find tables spread
with boiled eggs and cheese and wine. They have no butter, but serve
everything fried in oil.
On leaving the town this same day after dinner, we found ourselves
in the valley of Spoleto, a plain lying between the mountains, and
as fair a one as the fancy can picture, and two good Gascon leagues
in width. We could likewise discern many houses on the crests of the
adjacent hills. The road running through this plain is a continuation
of the papal road I have just spoken of, being made like a high-road as
straight as a line; and in our course we passed many towns on either
hand--amongst others, on the right, was Trevi. Servius, in his comment
on Virgil, declares that this is the place to which the poet refers
in Book VII. as _olivifer æque Mutiscæ_, a view which certain other
writers contradict. However this may be, it is a town built on the side
of a high hill, occupying a site which reaches half-way up the slope,
and most pleasantly situated, the mountain being covered throughout
with olive trees. Pursuing this road, which was renovated three years
ago and is now the finest that can anywhere be seen, we arrived in the
evening at Foligno, after travelling twelve miles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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