The Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (New Series, No. 46, January 1907)Pennsylvania Prison Society
Religion
The Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (New Series, No. 46, January 1907)
Pennsylvania Prison Society
Charities -- Periodicals; Prisons -- Periodicals
6. That a definite and uniform sentence fixed by statute, subject to
modification through the legal powers of the administrative officers to
parole and discharge, is not inconsistent with reformatory purposes,
and in some respects is an advantage to reformatory management.
7. That final discharge after a suitable term of probation on parole
is a just and essential feature of the merit system, in which the
pardoning power should coöperate with the reformatory officials.
8. That the indefinite sentence does not exist, probably cannot
constitutionally exist, possibly ought not to exist, and certainly
would be the object of severe criticism if it did exist.
9. That a central bureau of identification operated by the general
government is so essential to the proper ends of justice that its
establishment would mark an important advancement in our criminal
jurisprudence.
“Methods of Reformatory Administration” was the subject of a paper by
Mr. W. H. Whittaker, Superintendent of the Indiana State Reformatory,
Jeffersonville. Mr. Whittaker claimed that in many institutions methods
had not kept pace with advancing civilization. Ideal reformatory
management must, first of all, have a solid foundation to stand upon.
Said foundation consists of the men in charge of an institution. These,
from the superintendent down, should be men of broad intelligence,
good morals, and clean habits, who thoroughly believe that they are
their brothers’ keepers, and who, in the discharge of all their duties,
will constantly have in view the reformation of the prisoner. No good
results can come from physical punishment or the employment of such
methods as humiliate the prisoner. All methods should aim to secure the
harmonious training of the heart, the head, and the hand, and should
have for their one purpose the building of character.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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