The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. II, 1899Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. II, 1899
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
Among them were the parties led by Perry and Young. The latter had
served in the United States Army during the war of 1812. He took an
active part in the Mexican war of Independence, and lived to see them
throw off the Spanish yoke. Perry was not so fortunate. In his last
fight with the enemy every man in his command was killed, and preferring
death to capture, he took his own life, blowing out his brains. Another
expedition left Natchez, the headquarters of the ill-fated Nolan, on the
17th of June, 1819. It numbered three hundred men. and was under the
command of Dr. James Long, a native of Tennessee, and surgeon in
Carroll’s brigade in the war of 1812 and 1815.
After suffering untold hardships, this, like the others preceding it,
failed to accomplish its purpose, and the survivors, not prisoners,
returned to the state. Later, Long made a second attempt. His party
consisted of fifty-two men; the names of thirty-two are known, among
them Lieutenant Eagan from New York, “Dr. Allen, an Irish surgeon, and
Capt. John McHenry, an Irishman.” Of the latter the historian quoted
says:
“It was my fortune in early life to be a neighbor and enjoy the sincere
friendship of that true-hearted son of Ireland, Capt. John McHenry....
He was a man utterly incapable of falsehood or deception, a true
patriot, and a friend to public and private virtue.... He was born in
Ireland in 1798, and arrived at New Orleans in 1812. He took part in
Long’s expedition, and, returning in 1822 with one hundred and fifty
others in the sloop-of-war _Eureka_, he participated in an expedition
organized in aid of the Revolutionists in South America. A year or so
later he entered the trade between New Orleans and the Texas coast, as
owner and commander of a schooner. In 1826 he settled permanently on the
Lavaca river, where he reared a family and lived until his death,
passing through the Revolutionary and Indian wars as a brave man and an
honorable citizen. He died honored by those who had known him for half a
century.”
Long’s expedition met the same fate as those preceding it. He and his
men were captured. Eagan died in prison, and Long, who was taken to the
City of Mexico, was shot dead by a soldier, said to be an assassin hired
for the purpose. The time had, however, arrived when largely to the
enterprise, tact and bravery of the descendants of the men who had
established the United States government, Texas was thrown open to all
who desired to create new homes on its broad expanse. The leader in this
new and successful colonization enterprise came from far-off New
England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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