The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VII, 1907 — John Shaqi
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VII, 1907Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VII, 1907
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
During the government of Sir John Yeamans a civil disturbance broke out
among the colonists, which threatened the ruin of the settlement. “The
Proprietors,” says Hewatt, “were unable to furnish the colony with
regular supplies, and the spots of sandy and barren land poorly rewarded
their toil. Many of them were unskilled, and the European grain which
they were accustomed to sow soon proved suitable to neither soil nor
climate. The settlers began to murmur against the Proprietors and to
curse the day they left their native land to starve in a wilderness.
While they gathered oysters for subsistence with one hand, they were
obliged to carry the musket in the other for defence against the
Indians.”
In this emergency, a true son of Ireland is seen to have been in the
forefront of the battles waged by the afflicted colonists. Florence
O’Sullivan was one of the leading men among the settlers of Charlestown,
some of whom were his countrymen, and to whom they looked for guidance
and counsel. O’Sullivan is said to have come to South Carolina with
Governor Sayle. He was surveyor-general of the province until he was
succeeded by John Culpeper in 1671. He is thought to have been of the
famous family of that name whose paternal home was on the borders of
Cork and Kerry, and which gave to America schoolmasters, governors, a
celebrated general of the Revolutionary army, and in later days men who
distinguished themselves in every sphere of activity in the new country.
To add to the troubles between the colonists and the Indians, it is
related that about this time there was great fear among the Carolinians
of an invasion by the Spaniards from the South. Militia companies were
formed in and around Charlestown to resist invasion, and O’Sullivan had
been placed in command of a body of men on an island in the harbor—now
known as Sullivan’s Island. Their situation was one of great danger and
they were instructed to warn the inhabitants on the first approach of
the enemy, and then return to shore. “The great gun”—evidently the only
one available—was in the immediate charge of O’Sullivan.
The Spaniards did not put in an appearance; the scanty supplies of the
party soon gave out, but they stuck to their post until starvation
stared them in the face. They remained until all hope had fled that
their supplies would be replenished, and when they were not forthcoming,
O’Sullivan and his men, deciding that to perish from hunger would be an
inglorious end, deserted the island without consulting the governor and
joined the discontented party in the town.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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