The Journal of the Debates in the Convention which Framed the Constitution of the United States, May-September 1787. Volume 2 — John Shaqi
The Journal of the Debates in the Convention which Framed the Constitution of the United States, May-September 1787. Volume 2Madison, James
History
The Journal of the Debates in the Convention which Framed the Constitution of the United States, May-September 1787. Volume 2
Madison, James
Constitutional law -- United States; Constitutions -- United States; United States. Constitution
[10] The object was to lessen the eagerness on one side, & the
opposition on the other, to the share of representation
claimed by the S. States on account of the
Negroes.--Madison's Note.
On a ballot for a Committee to report a Constitution conformable to the
Resolutions passed by the Convention, the members chosen were
M^r Rutlidge, M^r Randolph, M^r Ghorum, M^r Elseworth, M^r Wilson--
On motion to discharge the Com^e of the whole from the propositions
submitted to the Convention by M^r C. Pinkney as the basis of a
constitution, and to refer them to the Committee of detail just
appointed, it was ag^d to nem: con.
A like motion was then made & agreed to nem: con: with respect to the
propositions of M^r Patterson.
Adjourned.
WEDNESDAY JULY 25. IN CONVENTION
Clause relating to the Executive being again under consideration[11]
[11] "Permit me to hint, whether it would not be wise &
seasonable to provide a strong check to the admission of
Foreigners into the administration of our national
Government; and to declare expressly that the command in
chief of the American army shall not be given to, nor
devolve on, any but a natural _born_ citizen."--John Jay to
Washington, July 25, 1787 (Wash. MSS.).
M^r Elseworth moved "that the Executive be appointed by the
Legislature," except when the magistrate last chosen shall have
continued in office the whole term for which he was chosen, & be
reeligible, in which case the choice shall be by Electors appointed by
the Legislatures of the States for that purpose. By this means a
deserving magistrate may be reelected without making him dependent on
the Legislature.
M^r Gerry repeated his remark that an election at all by the Nat^l
Legislature was radically and incurably wrong; and moved that the
Executive be appointed by the Governours & Presidents of the States,
with advice of their Councils, and where there are no Councils by
Electors chosen by the Legislatures. The executives to vote in the
following proportions: viz--
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