The Kansas University Quarterly, Vol. I, No. 1 (1892)Various
History
The Kansas University Quarterly, Vol. I, No. 1 (1892)
Various
Natural history -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
Antero-posterior expansion 40 millim.
Length of symphysis 14
Expanse of the united bones, as flattened 90
Width of ischial process 11
NYCTODACTYLUS.
The type species of this genus was described as follows by its author
(loc. cit. supra):
“One of the smallest American species yet found is
represented in the Yale Museum by several bones of the
wing, a number of vertebrae and the nearly complete
pelvis. The wing-bones preserved are elongated and very
slender. The pelvis is unusually small, and there are five
vertebrae in the sacrum. The last of the series indicates
that the tail was short. The following are the principal
measurements of this specimen:
Length of ulna 187 millim.
Length of metacarpal of wing-finger 300
Antero-posterior diameter of outer condyle at distal end 15
Transverse diameter of shaft, above condyles 13
Length of first phalanx of wing-finger 347
Extent of five vertebrae of sacrum 57
This species, which may be called _Pteranodon gracilis_, was about
two-thirds the size of _P. velox_ Marsh. It probably measured about ten
feet between the tips of the expanded wings.”
In the December number of the same volume of the American Journal of
Science, he described the genus as follows:
“A second genus of American Pterodactyls is represented
in the Yale Museum by several well preserved specimens.
This genus is nearly related to _Pteranodon_, but may be
readily distinguished from it by the scapular arch, in
which the coracoid is not co-ossified with the scapula. The
latter bone, moreover, has no articulation at its distal
end, which is comparatively thin and expanded. The type of
this species is _Pteranodon gracilis_ Marsh, which may now
be called _Nyctosaurus gracilis_. It was a Pterodactyl of
medium size, measuring about eight to ten feet between the
tips of the expanded wings.”
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