The Kashf al-mahjúb: The oldest Persian treatise on SúfiismHujviri, ‘Ali ibn ‘Usman
Islamic
The Kashf al-mahjúb: The oldest Persian treatise on Súfiism
Hujviri, ‘Ali ibn ‘Usman
Sufism -- Early works to 1800
them is really death. Thus, when Abú Yazíd was asked how old he was, he
replied: “Four years.” They said: “How can that be?” He answered: “I
have been veiled (from God) by this world for seventy years, but I have
seen Him during the last four years: the period in which one is veiled
does not belong to one’s life.” Shiblí cried in his prayers: “O God,
hide Paradise and Hell in Thy unseen places, that Thou mayest be
worshipped disinterestedly.” One who is forgetful of God nevertheless
worships Him, through faith, because human nature has an interest in
Paradise; but inasmuch as the heart has no interest in loving God, one
who is forgetful of God is debarred from contemplating Him. The Apostle
told `Á´isha that he did not see God on the night of the Ascension, but
Ibn `Abbás relates that the Apostle told him that he saw God on that
occasion. Accordingly, this remains a matter of controversy; but in
saying that he did not see God the Apostle was referring to his bodily
eye, whereas in saying the contrary he was referring to his spiritual
eye. Since `Á´isha was a formalist and Ibn `Abbás a spiritualist, the
Apostle spoke with each of them according to their insight. Junayd said:
“If God should say to me, ‘Behold Me,’ I should reply, ‘I will not
behold Thee,’ because in love the eye is other (than God) and alien: the
jealousy of other-ness would prevent me from beholding Him. Since in
this world I was wont to behold Him without the mediation of the eye,
how should I use such mediation in the next world?“
”_Truly, I envy mine eye the sight of Thee,
And I close mine eye when I look on Thee._”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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