The Lake of GenevaMorris, Joseph E. (Joseph Ernest)
History
The Lake of Geneva
Morris, Joseph E. (Joseph Ernest)
Geneva, Lake (Switzerland and France)
[Illustration: THE DENTS DU MIDI FROM GRYON, ABOVE BEX.]
III.
In America, I suppose, if you stand in the centre of the Michigan shore
of Lake Superior, you can no more make out Canada across the water than
a man can make out Normandy though he strain his eyes for ever from
Selsey or Beachy Head. A lake, in fact, may be so big that it ceases,
for all landscape effect, to be a lake at all, and becomes merely an
inland sea. Perhaps the most beautiful lakes of all are those of such
modest dimension--yet more than mere ponds or tarns--that you can
comprehend their total shore-line from some eminence on their bank, as
Buttermere, for example, is comprehended from the slopes of Red Pike,
or Loch Lomond, very nearly, from the summit of Ben Voirlich. The Lake
of Geneva, from this point of view, is much nearer Buttermere than
Lake Superior; but still, in a sense, not whimsical, but real, must
be reckoned as much too big. And not only this, but its basin also is
a hotch-pot of different kinds of scenery, and of different ranges
of hills. It is encradled, as a whole, neither in Alp nor Jura, but
lies rather in a plain between the two. It's head, indeed, penetrates
superficially into the lower Alps of Vaud; whilst the greater Alps
of the Valais, and in particular the noble Dent-de-Morcles, and the
yet nobler Dent-du-Midi, guard its upper waters at such a distance
that, though really far removed, they appear as we approach to rise
almost from its margin, and form an immediate and splendid setting
for its reaches above Evian and Vevey. Its southern shore, again, is
bordered fairly closely, for almost its whole length, by rugged Alps of
Savoy that open behind Thonon to admit glimpses even of the far-away
snows of Mont Blanc himself, revealed in crowning majesty beyond the
valley of the Dranse. So far, indeed, Lac Leman may be fairly claimed
for Alpine; but turn to the opposite shore, and we must tell another
tale. From Geneva towards Lausanne the background is formed, though
at considerable distance, by the south-east escarpment of the Jura,
whose long, level-crested wall of limestone rock--exactly like the
long limestone wall of the Pennine hills above the Vale of Eden, or
of Mendip above the marshes of mid-Somerset--affords the strongest
contrast in the world to the abruptly pointed, opposite, Savoyard
summits of the Dent d'Oche or Pointe de Grange, though not without
analogy, near the city of Geneva, in the hog-backed ridge of the Grand
Salève, which might almost belong to Jura itself. Moreover, this ridge
of Jura, which at Geneva itself is not more than some ten miles or so
away from the lake, gradually, after Rolle, or Aubonne, in its straight
course towards the north-east, trends farther and farther from the
lake, which here begins to curve towards the south, so that part of the
north shore of the lake, between Rolle and Lausanne, actually abuts
on neither Alp nor Jura, but terminates, rather tamely, on the great
central plain of Switzerland.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account