The Land of Evangeline: The Authentic Story of Her Country and Her People: With Evangeline by H. W. Longfellow — John Shaqi
The Land of Evangeline: The Authentic Story of Her Country and Her People: With Evangeline by H. W. LongfellowLongfellow, Henry Wadsworth
History
The Land of Evangeline: The Authentic Story of Her Country and Her People: With Evangeline by H. W. Longfellow
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth
Acadians; Acadians -- Poetry; American poetry; Grand Pré (N.S.); Nova Scotia -- History -- To 1763
After the expulsion of the French settlers, Great Britain, to induce
settlers to come to the country of Horton and Cornwallis from the older
English colonies, sent out an invitation with a description of the
country:--
"One hundred thousand acres, of which the country has produced
wheat, rye, barley, oats, hemp, flax, etc., without failure for the
last century; and another hundred thousand acres are cleared and
stocked with English grass, planted orchards and embellished with
gardens, the whole so intermixed that every individual farmer might
have a proportionate quantity of plowed land, grassland, and
woodland."
This appeared in 1759. In June, the next year, after the country was
viewed by agents from New England, the people came to occupy the vacated
lands. With the assistance of the Acadian prisoners remaining at Fort
Edward, the dykes were repaired, and the country began to thrive with
new life upon the grave of the old.
The last written trace of the Acadians in a body, appears in an order
issued from Halifax in 1762, causing one hundred and thirty of them to
be sent from Hants and King's counties, where they were working for
English inhabitants.
For the English settlers, the farm lands were divided into hundred-acre
lots. New roads were laid out, and the old Acadian landmarks are now
gradually disappearing. A single farm to-day perhaps occupies the site
of a whole village of Acadian times. Willows still mark roads or the
buried foundations of their homes. Their apple trees yet bear fruit,
sometimes found among the wild, recent growth, or in pastures. Roads and
dykes may be traced, and numerous cellars in out-of-the-way places where
they have not been disturbed.
In the history of the English colonies during the next twenty years
following upon the re-settlement of the Acadian country of Grand-Pré,
affairs went topsy-turvy. French Canada was lost to France through
the operations and strength of the colonies under English rule. New
England strengthened Nova Scotia for England by removing the Acadians,
and then bringing her people to the deserted farmlands.
[Illustration: Bear River
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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