Church history -- Middle Ages, 600-1500 -- Sources
The Truth, therefore, is, that until the Works of _Wyclyffe_, real
and supposititious, be collected and published, it is vain to talk of
determining his Opinions, or fixing his real Merits as a Reformer; and
it is with the Hope of directing Attention to this Subject that the
following Tract is now printed. The learned _Henry Wharton_[7] was
willing to believe that all the Writings of _Wyclyffe_ might in his Time
have been recovered: “_omnia ~Wiclefi~ scripta_,” he says, “_in Anglia
adhuc delitescere, et ex Bibliothecis nostris qua publicis qua privatis
in lucem erui posse, lubenter crederem_.” Perhaps we have still all the
MSS. that existed in _Wharton’s_ Time, and it may be still within our
Power to rescue them from the Oblivion in which they have so long been
suffered to remain. But the Chances of their Destruction are every Day
becoming greater, and Delay in such an Enterprize is highly dangerous.
It is true that many of these Documents will be found dry, and to the
popular Reader uninteresting; buried in the barbarous Latinity of the
Schools, or concealed under the perhaps still more obsolete English of
the fourteenth Century. But they who would engage in such a Labour as
the Publication of the Works of _Wyclyffe_, must be above the narrow
Influences of modern Utilitarianism. They must keep in View a higher
Field of Learning than comes within the Sphere of Mercantile Speculators
in Literature, or Useful Knowledge Societies. They must feel that the
Value of these Documents as Compositions, is but a secondary Object in
their Publication; the great End must be the Discovery of Truth, and the
Preservation of the Remains of an illustrious Character in our History.
What nobler, what more imperishable Monument could the Gratitude of
England raise to her first Reformer, than a complete and uniform Edition
of his extant Writings?
The Editor is fully sensible that the Tract which is now for the first
Time given to the public, is very far from being a favorable Specimen
of the Works of _Wyclyffe_. But it commended itself for Publication on
many Grounds: First, its Shortness. Secondly, its early Date; for it
bears internal Evidence of having been composed in the Year 1356[8],
and must, therefore, (if really by _Wyclyffe_,) have been the earliest
of his Writings. Another Motive for publishing this Production is
furnished by the Consideration, that, if it be genuine, it reveals to
us a Fact not dwelt upon, so far as the Editor knows, by any of the
Reformer’s Biographers; namely, the Connexion which existed between the
earlier Doctrines of _Wyclyffe_, and the prophetical Speculations of the
_Beguins_, circulated under the Name of the famous Abbot _Joachim_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account