=11. SPATIARER HARENA.= The phrase is taken from Virgil _G_ I 388-89
(quoted in the previous note); Ovid imitates the passage again at _Met_
II 572-73 'lentis / passibus, ut soleo, summa _spatiarer harena_'.
=12. VISA EST A TERGO PENNA DEDISSE SONVM.= 'I thought I heard a wing
rustle behind me'. A similar advent of an unseen deity at _Met_ III
96-98 'uox subito audita est; neque erat cognoscere promptum / unde, sed
audita est: "quid, Agenore nate, peremptum / serpentem spectas? et tu
spectabere serpens"'. Compare as well _Met_ V 294-98 'Musa loquebatur:
pennae sonuere per auras, / uoxque salutantum ramis ueniebat ab altis. /
suspicit et linguae quaerit tam certa loquentes / unde sonent hominemque
putat Ioue nata locutum; / ales erat'.
=12. PENNA= _BMFHILT_ PINNA _C_. _Pinna_ and _penna_, perhaps from
different roots, were confused even in antiquity. The ancient
manuscripts of Virgil offer _pinna_ as the spelling even for the meaning
'wing', but Quintilian clearly took _penna_ as the correct spelling for
this sense: 'quare ['therefore'] discat puer ... quae cum quibus
cognatio; nec miretur cur ... a pinno quod est acutum [_sc_ fiat] securis
utrimque habens aciem _bipennis_, ne illorum sequatur errorem qui, quia
a pennis duabus hoc esse nomen existimant, pennas auium dici uolunt'. (I
iv 12).
=13. NEQVE ERAT= _CMHL_ NEC ERAT _BFIT_. Virgil had a very strong
preference for _neque_ before words starting with a vowel, but Ovid did
not follow this rule: compare _Met_ I 101 'nec ullis', 132 'nec adhuc',
223 'nec erit', 306 'nec ablato', and 322 'nec amantior'. However, it
seems better to accept _neque_ as the true reading in view of the good
manuscript support and the parallel at _Met_ III 96-97 'uox subita
audita est (neque [_uar_ nec] erat cognoscere promptum / unde, sed
audita est)'.
=13. NEQVE ERAT CORPVS.= 'But there was no body'. _Neque_ (_nec_)
represents _sed ... non_ as well as _et ... non_.
It is one of Ovid's favourite devices to describe the aspect of gods
when they appear to him, as at _Am_ III i 7-14 (Elegy and Tragedy),
_Fast_ I 95-100 (Janus), _Fast_ III 171-72 (Mars), _Fast_ V 194 (Flora),
_Fast_ V 637-38 (Tiber), and _EP_ III iii 13-20 (Amor). The only other
passage where Ovid says he did not see the god is _Fast_ VI 251-54, but
Vesta had no traditional appearance that Ovid could make use of: compare
_Fast_ VI 298 'effigiem nullam Vesta ... habet'.
The reason that Ovid did not describe Fama was that the picture of Fama
as a winged monster which Virgil had made standard (_Aen_ IV 174-88)
could not easily be integrated into the poem. The only description of
Fama in Ovid is at _Met_ IX 137-39 'Fama loquax praecessit ad aures, /
Deianira, tuas, quae ueris addere falsa / gaudet, et e minima sua per
mendacia crescit'. At _Met_ XII 39-63 there is a memorable description
of Fama's dwelling-place. Fama is also personified (but with no
descriptions) at _EP_ II i 19-20 & II ix 3.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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