=2. HABVISSE= could have the usual past sense of the perfect infinitive,
but more probably is equivalent to _habere_: compare ix 20 'gauderem
lateris non _habuisse_ locum' and see at viii 82 _imposuisse_ (p 282).
=3-4. CAELESTI CVSPIDE FACTA ... VVLNERA.= 'Wounds inflicted by no human
weapon'. The _cuspis_ is attributed to Mars at _Am_ I i 11, to Neptune
at _Met_ XII 580, and to Athena at _Fast_ VI 655. At Sen _Ag_ 368-71
'tuque, o magni nata Tonantis / inclita Pallas, / quae Dardanias saepe
petisti / cuspide terras', R. J. Tarrant cites _HF_ 563 (Dis), _HF_ 904
& _Phaed_ 755 (Bacchus), _HO_ 156 (Hercules), and Juvenal II 130 (Mars).
Professor Tarrant points out to me that the _cuspis_ does not seem to be
attributed to Jupiter, no doubt because the _fulmen_ was too firmly
established as his weapon. Ovid is therefore not making his customary
specific equation of Augustus with Jupiter.
=4. FOVISTI.= _Fouere_ was a technical term in medicine for bathing
something in a liquid (Cato _Agr_ 157 4, Celsus IV 2 4, Columella VI 12
4). The word occurs in this sense in poetry: see _Met_ II 338-39 'nomen
... in marmore lectum / perfudit lacrimis et aperto pectore _fouit_',
_Met_ VIII 654 (perhaps spurious; the passage is one where textual
doublets occur), _Met_ X 186-87 (Hyacinthus has just been struck by
Apollo's discus) 'deus conlapsos ... excipit artus, / et modo te
_refouet_, modo tristia uulnera siccat', _Met_ XV 532 'et lacerum _foui_
Phlegethontide corpus in unda', and _Aen_ XII 420 '_fouit_ ea uulnus
lympha longaeuus Iapyx'.
=5. RAPTI.= The word could be taken to mean 'dead'; compare xvi 1 'Nasonis
... rapti', where the context shows this is the meaning, and _EP_ I ix
1-2 (to Cotta Maximus) 'Quae mihi de _rapto_ tua uenit epistula Celso, /
protinus est lacrimis umida facta meis'. For the similarly ambiguous use
of _ademptus_, see at vi 49 _qui me doluistis ademptum_ (p 243).
=6. QVOD QVERERERE.= For the phrase, compare _Am_ I iv 23-24 (Ovid is
listing the signals his girl should use at the dinner-table) 'si quid
erit de me tacita _quod_ mente _queraris_, / pendeat extrema mollis ab
aure manus', _Tr_ V i 37 (of Fortune) '_quod querar_, illa mihi pleno de
fonte ministrat', _Her_ XIX 79, and _Her_ XX 34 & 94.
=7-8. PVDICA / CONIVGE.= Being _pudica_, she deserved to
survive--Professor E. Fantham points out to me here Ovid's use of what
could be called the _quid profuit_ topic.
The reference to Gallio's wife seems rather cool in tone. For some very
warm descriptions of recently deceased wives, see Lattimore 275-80.
=8. NON HABVERE NEFAS.= This sense of _habere_, very common in prose, does
not seem to occur elsewhere in Ovid; but Professor R. J. Tarrant cites
_Aen_ V 49-50 'dies ... adest quem semper acerbum, / semper honoratum
... _habebo_'.
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