The Last Secrets: The Final Mysteries of ExplorationBuchan, John
History
The Last Secrets: The Final Mysteries of Exploration
Buchan, John
Discoveries in geography; Explorers
"The mountain country at the northern base of Mount McKinley is the
most beautiful stretch of wilderness that I have ever seen, and I
will never forget those wonderful days when I followed up the velvety
valleys or clambered among the high rocky peaks as my fancy led me.
In the late evening I have trotted downward through valleys that were
so beautiful that I was forced against my will to lie down in the
soft grass and drink in the wild beauty of the spot, although I knew
that I would be late for supper, and that the stove would be cold.
The mountains were bare of vegetation, with the exception of velvety
carpets of green grass that swept downward from the snow-fields; in
the centres of the cup-shaped hollows ran streams of crystal-clear
water; as the sun sank lower and lower the hills would turn a darker
blue, until the cold, clean air from the snow-fields would remind you
that night was come and that camp was far away."
[Illustration: The Summit of Mount McKinley. (_From photographs by
Mr. Belmore Browne. By permission of Messrs. Putnam's Sons._)]
The sight of big avalanches on Mount McKinley warned the explorers
that great risks had to be faced. On the 5th day of June they
started out for their final attack. Unfortunately the weather became
very bad, and soon they were enveloped in a heavy snowstorm. Mr. La
Voy had hurt his knee hunting, and the ascent through the seracs was
for him very arduous. The nervous strain, too, was great, for they
had to be perpetually on the outlook for avalanches. They feared
that one might have buried their cache, and it was an immense relief
when they reached the 11,000-feet point and saw the top of their sled
sticking out of the snow.
They now moved their supplies up to a camp on the col of the ridge at
a height of 11,800 feet. On 19th June they made a reconnaissance,
taking with them food for six days, and intending to climb up to the
big basin between the two main peaks. They reached a height of
13,200 feet up a sensational _arête_, when Mr. La Voy's knee gave out
and they were compelled to return. Three days later they made a camp
on the ridge at 13,600 feet. It was a wild and most laborious
journey, with a drop of 5,000 feet on the left and of 2,000 on the
right. It would take them two hours of hard work to make 500 feet.
Apart from the handicap of Mr. La Voy's knee, Mr. Belmore Browne's
eyes were very bad. They now realized that they could not reach the
summit with their food supply of six days' rations, and they were
forced to change their plans, and go back for more food.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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