Law -- England; Poor -- England; Poor laws -- England; Working class -- England
And when you come to the New Testament the matter is laid down even more
clearly. Matthew vi. 12 has the actual words of Our Lord's Prayer to be,
"And forgive us our debts as we also have forgiven our debtors." If the
forgiveness of our debtors is a condition precedent to our own
forgiveness, most of us are in a parlous state. But is it too much in this
Christian country of ours to suggest that, even if the highest ideals of
the Master are beyond our attainment, we need not insult our belief by
continuing a barbaric pagan system of cruelty which has been singled out
for special disapprobation by the Word that we cannot shut our ears to?
You remember the parable of the king that took account of his servants
which Matthew sets out in his eighteenth chapter. How a servant owed the
king ten thousand talents and, as he had not wherewith to pay, his lord
commanded him to be sold, and his wife and children, and all that he had,
and payment to be made. Note that in those days the wife and children were
actually sold into slavery. We do not do that: we remove the bread-winner,
only, to gaol and care for his wife and children in the workhouse. It is
encouraging to find this much reform after nineteen Christian centuries.
The servant, you will recollect, pleaded with the king, saying, "Have
patience with me, and I will pay thee all." Debtors have not altered much
since that date, and the text has a familiar ring in the ears of a County
Court judge. The lord of that servant, being moved by compassion,
released him and forgave him the debt. This is important to remember, for
the servant being forgiven his debt was without excuse for his subsequent
contemptible conduct. And, indeed, I have often found that men who have
been most leniently treated in their own failures by those in a better
position, are themselves most greedy in extorting the uttermost farthing
from their smaller victims. Speaking generally, it is not the most
desirable class of trader that makes use of the debt-collecting system of
the County Court.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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