The laws of contrast of colour : $b and their application to the arts of painting, decoration of buildings, mosaic work, tapestry and carpet weaving, calico printing, dress, paper staining, printing, military clothing, illumination, landscape, and flower gardening, &c.Chevreul, M. E. (Michel Eugène)
Science
The laws of contrast of colour : $b and their application to the arts of painting, decoration of buildings, mosaic work, tapestry and carpet weaving, calico printing, dress, paper staining, printing, military clothing, illumination, landscape, and flower gardening, &c.
Chevreul, M. E. (Michel Eugène)
Color
443. When we employ painted woods instead of those which retain their
natural colour, it is better for a stuff to give the wood such a
colour as will best assort with the stuff. For assortments of this
kind, I believe we cannot do better than refer to the examples of the
assortments of the principal colours with white, black, and grey. (P.
49 _et seq._)
444. Ebony wood, on account of its dark colour, be employed with dark
stuffs to produce the assortments of analogy. In this case it can be
allied with brown tones, and with red, blue, green, and violet. It is
scarcely necessary to remark that these assortments prevent our using
with ebony, white and yellow inlaying woods, which can be used with
more or less advantage in those assortments which enter into the case
of harmonies of contrast.
445. Frequent use is made of crimson woollen, velvet, and mahogany.
This assortment, which is related to the harmony of analogy, is
preferable to many others, only in consideration of the great stability
of the colour of the stuff, and therefore independently of every idea
of harmony. This induces me to examine it under several relations, that
we may make the best possible use of it, according to the particular
purpose.
When, in assorting crimson with mahogany, we wish to produce the
harmony of analogy, by marking out the lines where the wood and the
stuff touch, we can employ a cord or narrow galloon of yellow, or of
golden yellow with gilt nails; or, better still, a narrow galloon of
green or black, according to our wish to render the border more or less
prominent.
When, in assorting these colours, we are guided by the twofold motive
of the stability of the crimson colour and of the beauty of the
mahogany, we must necessarily increase the distance which separates the
stuff from the wood, by making the black or green border wider.
446. As the red woods always lose more or less of their beauty by the
juxtaposition of red stuffs, we can never ally mahogany to colours
which belong to the vivid reds, such as poppy or cherry; and more
particularly to orange-reds, such as scarlet aurora; for these colours
are so bright, that, taking away from this wood its peculiar tint, it
becomes no better than oak or black walnut.
ON THE SELECTION OF FRAMES FOR PICTURES AND ENGRAVINGS.
447. If a frame is necessary to a picture, engraving, or drawing,
to isolate it from the objects around it, it is always more or less
injurious to the illusion the painter or designer has desired to
produce, when it occupies its destined place. I only purpose here to
examine the relation of colour between the frame and the object it
surrounds.
448. Gilt frames accord well with large pictures painted in oil, when
the latter do not represent gildings, at least so near the frame as to
render it easy for the eye to compare the painted gold with the metal
itself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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