The Lead Pencil Manufactory of A. W. Faber at Stein near Nürnberg, Bavaria: An Historical Sketch — John Shaqi
The Lead Pencil Manufactory of A. W. Faber at Stein near Nürnberg, Bavaria: An Historical SketchFaber-Castell (Firm)
History
The Lead Pencil Manufactory of A. W. Faber at Stein near Nürnberg, Bavaria: An Historical Sketch
Faber-Castell (Firm)
Faber-Castell (Firm) -- History; Pencil industry -- Germany -- History
The miners brought the blacklead to the surface in large blocks and the
material thus obtained proclaimed at once, by its external purity and a
beautiful silvery lustre, its excellent value and composition. The
transport was attended with immense difficulties. The blocks of
blacklead, carefully packed in wooden cases, had to traverse enormous
tracts of country, across which not the least vestige of a road is to be
found, upon the backs of reindeer to reach the nearest seaport, whence
they were shipped to Europe, while other consignments of the blacklead
were forwarded to the manufactory exclusively by land.
It may be conceived that _Alibert_ by this discovery drew even the
attention of the Russian Government upon himself and was gratified by
the kindest encouragement both on part of the Czar and the Governor of
the province of Irkutsk, Count _Murawiew Amursky_. In the report
concerning explorations in Siberia issued by the imperial Academy of
Sciences the discoverer is mentioned particularly (page 33) and at the
same time _Faber’s_ manufactory, the capital of which has facilitated
and advanced this enterprise, is honorably spoken of.
The manufactory, thus in possession of so extensive a store of
blacklead, the excellence of which both theory and practice place on a
level with the Borrowdale lead, has produced pencils made with the
Siberian lead ever since the year 1856. It was now no longer a question
of attaining to the standard of the Cumberland pencils but rather of
surpassing it.
The new material was worked partly in a natural state so as to enable
connoisseurs to convince themselves of its excellent quality and partly
artificially manufactured, which yielded as a result such a degree of
evenness, purity and unchanging hardness as had never before been
obtained, not even in the best Cumberland pencils. After the exertions
of six years the manufactory is just now intending to enter the World’s
market with its new productions.
* * * * *
Before we conclude our sketch we must stop to contemplate a bright spot
in the internal history of the factory and remember the day on which it
celebrated the completion of the hundredth year of its existence with a
festival, to which the joyful feelings of a happy and contented
population and the not less hearty than general participation therein
from far and near, lent a peculiar solemnity.
The festival was celebrated by the proprietor of the manufactory =Johann
Lothar Faber= and his brother =Johann Faber= together with their
families and in the midst of the assembled factory hands male and
female, as also of all masterworkmen employed for the manufactory and a
large number of invited guests.
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