The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
In describing the ideal wife he said: "May she be learned, if
possible, or at least capable of being made so,"[27] and he gave
the same training to Margaret and her sisters as to his son John.
The fame of these daughters went far. Symon Grinæus, in dedicating
his Plato to John, speaks of the young man's sisters as those "whom
a divine heat of the spirit, to the admiration and a new example
of this our age, hath driven into the sea of learning so far, and
so happily, that they see no learning to be above their reach, no
disputation of philosophy above their capacity."[28] Margaret, the
daughter "most like her father both in favour and wit," and "a rare
woman for learning, sanctity, and secrecy,"[29] was especially the
source of his pride. His delight in her overflows in his charming
response to a letter from her asking for money: "You aske monye,
deare Megg, too shamefully and fearefully of your father, who is
both desirous to giue it you, and your letter hath deserued it,
which I could find in my heart to recompence, not as Alexander did
by Cherilus, giuing him for every verse a Philipine of golde; but if
my abilities were answerable to my will, I would bestowe two Crownes
of pure golde for euery sillable thereof."[30] He found her Latin
letters written in so pure a style that "Momus, his censure though
never so teastie," could find no fault in them. Sir Thomas took
occasion to show these letters and other compositions by Margaret to
the Bishop of Exeter and to Reginald Pole, both good judges of any
literary performance; and Margaret's attainments seemed to both "as a
miracle." Of Mr. Pole's amazement Sir Thomas wrote:
I could scarce make him believe, but that you had some help
from your maister, until I told him seriously that you had not
only never a maister in your house, but also never another man,
that needed not your help rather in writing anie thing, than
you needed his. In the mean time I thought with myself how true
I found that now, which once I remember I spoke unto you in
jeaste, when I pittied your hard happe, that men that read your
writings would suspect you to have had help from some other man
therein; which would derrogate somewhat from the praises due to
your workes; seeing that you of all others deserve least to have
such a suspition had of you, for that you never could abide to be
decked with the plumes of other birds.[31]
But sweet Meg is praised because she studies for love of learning,
not for fame, and contents herself with her husband and father as a
sufficient audience. When Margaret married the best wish her father
could make was that her children should be most like to herself,
"except only in sex," yet he adds that a daughter who could imitate
her mother's learning and virtues would be of more worth than "three
boys."[32]
[Illustration: THE FAMILY OF SIR THOMAS MORE
Hans Holbein pinxit. W. Parsons sculp. 1815
From an engraving in _Effigies Poeticae_, London, 1824, Vol. II]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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