The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
But in whatever period, from whatever point of view, Miss Carter
presents us with a career almost unexampled in the annals
of learned ladies. She chose learning young and pursued it
undeviatingly, with no hesitancies and no retrospective regrets.
There were no disapproving friends or relatives to interpose
obstacles in her path. Few girls, even to-day, could have greater
freedom in the determination of their own hours, occupations, and
pleasures. Her father, though disheartened by her slow progress,
was her faithful teacher. Even her stepmother aided and abetted
her extravagant devotion to study. She was allowed to determine
the momentous question of marriage entirely according to her own
inclinations. Her published work met with immediate praise. She was
but twenty-two when Johnson published epigrams in Greek and Latin in
her honor, and said she should be praised in as many languages as
Lewis the Grand. And by middle life she had achieved independence,
money, and fame.
Nor was her career merely an external success brilliantly masking
unsatisfied inner desires. On the contrary, to the end her
eighty-nine years seemed rich and gracious to her. She did not covet
other women's lovers or husbands or children or homes. She set
possible honors lightly aside. When her friends were urging upon her
a place at court, she dreamed that she had cut off her head for the
greater convenience of curling her hair, and she declared this dream
symbolic of the fatal cost at which honors were often bought. Her
joys were of an unambitious, quiet, perennial sort. She loved nature
in all its moods of storm and shine. Her genius for friendship nearly
equaled the "Matchless Orinda's." She loved reading and had many
books. She enjoyed reflection and had many hours of happy solitude.
She was domestic in her tastes and found herself loved and needed in
her father's home. She had a sound, sweet, sensible, modest nature
that not only disarmed criticism, but preserved her from any undue or
arrogant emphasis on her position as the most distinguished literary
woman of her time. And she had an unfailing sense of humor that sent
an undercurrent of enjoyment through even the prosaic and dreary
parts of life.
CHAPTER III
EDUCATION
1. BOARDING-SCHOOLS FOR GIRLS
Of schools for girls in the period from 1650 to 1750 we can get only
the most scattered bits of information. It is apparent that there
were boarding-schools for girls from five to sixteen, and that these
schools rapidly increased in number, but of the scope and nature of
the instruction we have only the most general ideas. In 1677 there
appeared the following advertisement:
In Oxford there is set up a boarding-school for young gentlewomen
(by John Waver, Master in the art of dancing) where they may be
educated and instructed in the art of dancing, singing, music,
writing, and all manner of works.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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