The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
cookeryes, ordring your gardens and in Breif, all manner of good
housewifery."[58]
The general opinion was quite in accord with Luther when he said:
"Women should remain at home, sit still, keep house, and bear and
bring up children";[59] or, at the best, with Milton's "He for God
only, she for God in him."[60]
Mr. Baldwyn, it is true, in 1619, in his _New Help to Discourse_,
praises England as the place where women had the greatest
prerogatives. In England, he says, women "are not kept so severely
submiss" as in France, nor so jealously guarded as in Italy.
"England is termed by foreigners the Paradise of Women as it is by
some accounted the Hell of horses and the Purgatory of Servants.
And it is a common byword among the Italians that if there were a
bridge built over the narrow seas all women in Europe would run into
England."[61] But this favorable opinion must be discounted as being
a retrospective estimate based mainly on the attitude towards women
in the sixteenth century; and further, as being an Englishman's
attempt to exalt English as against continental customs.
Of more curious interest is the ingenious attempt of the Bishop of
London to interpret the account of the creation of Eve from Adam's
rib as an intention on the part of the Creator to teach the equality
of woman with man. The Bishop says: "The species of this bone is
exprest to be _costa_, a rib, a bone of the side, not of the head: a
woman is not _domina_, the ruler; nor of any anterior part; she is
not _prælata_, preferred before the man; nor a bone of the foote;
she is not _serva_, a handmaid; nor of any hinder part; she is not
_post-posita_, set behind the man; but a bone of the _side_, of a
middle and indifferent part, to show that she is _socia_, a companion
to her husband. For _qui jungunter lateribus, socii sunt_, they that
walke side to side, cheeke to cheeke, walke as companions."[62]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account