The Legacy of IgnorantismPardo de Tavera, T. H. (Trinidad Hermenegildo)
Religion
The Legacy of Ignorantism
Pardo de Tavera, T. H. (Trinidad Hermenegildo)
Church and education -- Philippines; Education -- Philippines
It is not possible to cultivate a sense of dignity or self-respect
itself when doctrines are disseminated such as these, which result
from the following examples in the Novena of Santa Rosa de Lima.
Carried by her humility, she made a mere servant step on her lips
(p. 10). "She loved ridicules more than worldly honors" (p. 102). * *
* and she desired so much that all others considered her the worst in
the world, that she merited being in hell, and that it was her proper
place because of her sins. If any body happened not to know her and
that she was considered innocent, she would say "nobody knows me,
I alone know what I am" (p. 11). "Hearing once that they praised her
as being virtuous she felt so bad that she fainted" (p. 11).
In a prayer to Saint Filomena (Novena, p. 16), it is said to the
saint asking her protection: "My sins made me less than angels,
very inferior to the beasts, since these do not forget the manger of
their master, and in their own way they are grateful for their food,
and I have forgotten the house of God * * *." Not only self ridicule
comes out of these things, but lack of logic in attributing to the
gratitude of the beasts their return to their manger, when it is
clear that the motive that prompts them is simply hunger.
The Ire of God
The natural phenomena are looked upon thru ignorance as manifestations
of the divine wrath which would not have taken place if no one among
humanity had not provoked them by their conduct. Saint Thomas Aquinas,
who with reason is considered as the most scientific man of his
period, believed firmly that the thunder, lightning, and the storms
were punitive manifestations of God enraged against men. "From his
fear of God, the saintly doctor had an unearthly fear of thunder and
tempests, who as a reverent child feared to see wrath in the face of
the Father, hoping only that those tempests were not provoked by his
sins" (Milicia Angelica, Manila, 1907, p. 21).
The blind fear of Saint Thomas led him to conceive a blind justice
of the divinity, because of his sins God released the tempests and
gave lightning which naturally hurt and molested a great number of
persons who suffered by reason of the sins of the saint. To the simple
believer, when the wise saint thought and believed in that manner,
there was no reason for rejecting the explanation, much less to
suspect that to punish justly the sinners was not an act of justice
nor of common sense.
Lack of Logic
Logical mentality cannot be developed when the absurd is fomented and
cultivated, especially when it is presented under the false veneer
of religion, when it is founded on a purely puerile and simple
superstition.
In the life of Saint Vicente Ferrer, according to his novenas, the
following miracles are referred to, and there is no doubt that he
who believes in them cannot really cultivate the faculties of his
intelligence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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