Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
Adam was not in the company of Eve during the time of her pregnancy
with Cain. After she had succumbed a second time to the temptations of
Satan, and permitted herself to be interrupted in her penance,[4] she
left her husband and journeyed westward, because she feared her
presence might continue to bring him misery. Adam remained in the east.
When the days of Eve to be delivered were fulfilled, and she began to
feel the pangs of travailing, she prayed to God for help. But He
hearkened not unto her supplications. "Who will carry the report to my
lord Adam?" she asked herself. "Ye luminaries in the sky, I beg you,
tell it to my master Adam when ye return to the east!" In that self
same hour, Adam cried out: "The lamentation of Eve has pierced to my
ear! Mayhap the serpent has again assaulted her," and he hastened to
his wife. Finding her in grievous pain, he besought God in her behalf,
and twelve angels appeared, together with two heavenly powers.[5] All
these took up their post to right of her and to left of her, while
Michael, also standing on her right side, passed his hand over her,
from her face downward to her breast, and said to her, "Be thou
blessed, Eve, for the sake of Adam. Because of his solicitations and
his prayers I was sent to grant thee our assistance. Make ready to give
birth to thy child!" Immediately her son was born, a radiant figure.[6]
A little while and the babe stood upon his feet, ran off, and returned
holding in his hands a stalk of straw, which he gave to his mother. For
this reason he was named Cain, the Hebrew word for stalk of straw.
Now Adam took Eve and the boy to his home in the east. God sent him
various kinds of seeds by the hand of the angel Michael, and he was
taught how to cultivate the ground and make it yield produce and
fruits, to sustain himself and his family and his posterity.[7]
After a while, Eve bore her second son, whom she named Hebel, because,
she said, he was born but to die.
FRATRICIDE
The slaying of Abel by Cain did not come as a wholly unexpected event
to his parents. In a dream Eve had seen the blood of Abel flow into the
mouth of Cain, who drank it with avidity, though his brother entreated
him not to take all. When she told her dream to Adam, he said,
lamenting, "O that this may not portend the death of Abel at the hand
of Cain!" He separated the two lads, assigning to each an abode of his
own, and to each he taught a different occupation. Cain became a tiller
of the ground, and Abel a keeper of sheep. It was all in vain. In spite
of these precautions, Cain slew his brother.[9]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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