Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
Joseph: "If you could prevail upon yourselves to report to your father
concerning a brother that had not stolen, and had brought no manner of
shame upon you, that a wild beast had torn him, you will easily
persuade yourselves to say it concerning a brother that hath stolen,
and hath brought shame upon you. Go hence, and tell your father, 'The
rope follows after the water bucket.'[264] But," continued Joseph,
shaking his purple mantle, "God forbid that I should accuse you all of
theft. Only the youth that stole the cup in order to divine his
brother's whereabouts shall remain with me as my bondman; but as for
you, get you up in peace unto your father."
The holy spirit called out, "Great peace have they which love thy law!"
The brethren all consented to yield Benjamin to the ruler of Egypt,
only Judah demurred, and he cried out, "Now it is all over with peace!"
and he prepared to use force, if need be, to rescue Benjamin from
slavery.[265]
JUDAH PLEADS AND THREATENS.
Joseph dismissed his brethren, and carried Benjamin off by main force,
and locked him up in a chamber. But Judah broke the door open and stood
before Joseph with his brethren.[266] He determined to use in turn the
three means of liberating Benjamin at his disposal. He was prepared to
convince Joseph by argument, or move him by entreaties, or resort to
force, in order to accomplish his end.[267]
He spake: "Thou doest a wrong unto us. Thou who didst say, 'I fear
God,' thou showest thyself to be like unto Pharaoh, who hath no fear of
God. The judgments which thou dost pronounce are not in accordance with
our laws, nor are they in accordance with the laws of the nations.
According to our law, a thief must pay double the value of what he hath
stolen. Only, if he hath no money, he is sold into slavery, but if he
hath the money, he maketh double restitution. And according to the law
of the nations, the thief is deprived of all he owns. Do so, but let
him go free. If a man buys a slave, and then discovers him to be a
thief, the transaction is void. Yet thou desirest to make one a slave
whom thou chargest with being a thief. I suspect thee of wanting to
keep him in thy power for illicit purposes,[268] and in this
lustfulness thou resemblest Pharaoh. Also thou art like Pharaoh in that
thou makest a promise and keepest it not. Thou saidst unto thy
servants, Bring thy youngest brother down unto me, that I may set mine
eyes upon him. Dost thou call this setting thine eyes upon him?[269] If
thou didst desire nothing beside a slave, then wouldst thou surely
accept our offer to serve thee as bondmen instead of Benjamin. Reuben
is older than he, and I exceed him in strength. It cannot but be as I
say, thou hast a lustful purpose in mind with our brother.[270]
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