Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
Although leprosy came to Miriam as a punishment for her sin, still this
occasion served to show how eminent a personage she was. For the people
were breaking camp and starting on the march when, after having saddled
their beasts of burden for the march, upon turning to see the pillar of
cloud moving before them, they missed the sight of it. They looked
again to see if Moses and Aaron were in the line of procession, but
they were missing, nor was there anywhere to be seen a trace of the
well that accompanied them on their marches. Hence they were obliged to
return again to camp, where they remained until Miriam was healed. The
clouds and the well, the sanctuary and the sixty myriads of the people,
all had to wait a week in this spot until Miriam recovered. Then the
pillar of cloud moved on once more and the people knew that they had
not been permitted to proceed on their march only because of this pious
prophetess. This was a reward for the kind deed Miriam had done when
the child Moses was thrown into the water. Then Miriam for some time
walked up and down along the shore to wait the child's fate, and for
this reason did the people wait for her, nor could they move on until
she had recovered. [498]
THE SENDING OF THE SPIES
The punishment that God brought upon Miriam was meant as a lesson of
the severity with which God punishes slander. For Miriam spoke no evil
of Moses in the presence of any one except her brother Aaron. She had
moreover no evil motive, but a kindly intention, wishing only to induce
Moses to resume his conjugal life. She did not even dare to rebuke
Moses to his face, and still, even in spite of her great piety, Miriam
was not spared this heavy punishment. [499] Her experience,
nevertheless, did not awe the wicked man who, shortly after this
incident, made an evil report of the promised land, and by their wicked
tongues stirred up the whole people in rebellion against God, so that
they desired rather to return to Egypt than to enter Palestine. The
punishment that God inflicted upon the spies as well as upon the people
they had seduced was well deserved, for had they not been warned of
slander by Miriam's example, there might still have been some excuse.
In that case they might have been ignorant of the gravity of the sin of
slander, but now they had no excuse to offer. [500]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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