Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
The first step in preparation for war was the selection of spies. To
guard against a repetition of what had happened to Moses, Joshua chose
as his messengers Caleb and Phinehas, on whom he could place dependence
in all circumstances. (10) They were accompanied on their mission by
two demons, the husbands of the she-devils Lilith and Mahlah. When
Joshua was planning his campaign, these devils offered their services
to him; they proposed that they be sent out to reconnoitre the land.
Joshua refused the offer, but formed their appearance so frightfully
that the residents of Jericho were struck with fear of them. (11) In
Jericho the spies put up with Rahab. She had been leading an immoral
life for forty years, but at the approach of Israel, she paid homage to
the true God, lived the life of a pious convert, and, as the wife of
Joshua, became the ancestress of eight prophets and of the prophetess
Huldah. (12) She had opportunity in her own house of beholding the
wonders of God. When the king's bailiffs came to make their
investigations, and Rahab wanted to conceal the Israelitish spies,
Phinehas calmed her with the words: "I am a priest, and priests are
like angels, visible when they wish to be seen, invisible when they do
not wish to be seen." (13)
After the return of the spies, Joshua decided to pass over the Jordan.
The crossing of the river was the occasion for wonders, the purpose of
which was to clothe him with authority in the eyes of the people.
Scarcely had the priests, who at this solemn moment took the place of
the Levites as bearers of the Ark, set foot in the Jordan, when the
waters of the river were piled up to a height of three hundred miles.
All the peoples of the earth were witnesses of the wonder. (14) In the
bed of the Jordan Joshua assembled the people around the Ark. A Divine
miracle caused the narrow space between its staves to contain the whole
concourse. Joshua then proclaimed the conditions under which God would
give Palestine to the Israelites, and he added, if these conditions
were not accepted, the waters of the Jordan would descend straight upon
them. Then they marched through the river. When the people arrived on
the further shore, the holy Ark, which had all the while been standing
in the bed of the river, set forward of itself, and, dragging the
priests after it, overtook the people.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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