The Letters of Cassiodorus: Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus SenatorCassiodorus, Senator
History
The Letters of Cassiodorus: Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus Senator
Cassiodorus, Senator
Goths -- Italy; Italy -- History -- 476-1268
'The men of Arles, who were reduced to penury in the glorious siege
which they endured on our behalf, are freed from the obligation of
taxes for the fourth Indiction [Sept. 1, 510, to Aug. 31, 511]. We ask
for these payments from men at peace, not from men besieged. How can
one claim taxes from the lord of a field when one knows he has not
been able to cultivate it? They have already rendered a most precious
tribute in their fidelity to us. After this year, however, the taxes
will be collected as usual.'
33. KING THEODORIC TO ARGOLICUS, ILLUSTRIS, PRAEFECT OF THE CITY.
[Sidenote: Promotion of Armentarius and Superbus to post of Referendi
Curiae.]
Armentarius (Clarissimus) and his son Superbus are to receive the
privilege of _Referendi Curiae_[299]. Thus will the profession of the
law be, as is most fitting, adorned with the honours of the Senate.
[Footnote 299: Possibly Referendi is the same as Referendarii. See
Var. vi. 17.]
Praises of Rhetoric. The man who has swayed the judges by his
eloquence is sure to have a favouring audience in the Senate.
34. KING THEODORIC TO THE INHABITANTS OF MASSILIA.
[Sidenote: Count Marabad Governor of Marseilles.]
'In accordance with our usual policy of sending persons of tried
ability and moderation to govern the Provinces, we are sending Count
Marabad [a Gothic name?] to act as your Governor, to bring solace to
the lowly and repress the insolent, and to force all into the path of
justice, which is the secret of the prosperity of our Empire. As
befits your long-tried loyalty, welcome and obey him.'
35. KING THEODORIC TO ROMULUS.
[It is surely possible that this is the dethroned Emperor. The name
Romulus, which, as we know, he derived from his maternal grandfather,
was not a very common one in Rome (it must be admitted there is
another Romulus, ii. 14). And is there not something rather peculiar
in the entire absence of all titles of honour, the superscription
being simply 'Romulo Theodoricus Rex,' as if neither King nor scribe
quite knew how to address an ex-Emperor?]
[Sidenote: Gifts to Romulus shall not be revoked.]
'The liberality of the Prince must be kept firm and unshaken by the
arts of malignant men. Therefore any gift which shall be proved to
have been given according to our orders by the Patrician Liberius, to
you _or to your mother_, by written instrument (pictacium or
pittacium), shall remain in full force, and you need not fear its
being questioned.'
[For Liberius, see ii. 16. A man of that eminence, who was employed to
arrange disputes between the Goths and Romans at the first settlement
of the former in Italy, was the very man to be also employed to
arrange terms with Augustulus. There is some reason to think that the
mother of the deposed Emperor was named Barbaria, and that she is
mentioned in the history of the translation of the relics of St.
Severinus. See 'Italy and her Invaders' iii. 190.]
36. KING THEODORIC TO THE ILLUSTRIOUS COUNT ARIGERN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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