The Life and Genius of Nathaniel HawthorneStearns, Frank Preston
General
The Life and Genius of Nathaniel Hawthorne
Stearns, Frank Preston
Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 1804-1864; Novelists, American -- 19th century -- Biography
When they reached Florence, they found it, as Rose Hawthorne says,
very hot--much too hot to enjoy the city as it should be enjoyed. Her
reminiscences of their life at Florence, and especially of the Villa
Manteüto, have a charming freshness and virginal simplicity, although
written in a somewhat high-flown manner. She succeeds, in spite of her
peculiar style, in giving a distinct impression of the old chateau, its
surroundings, the life her family led there, and of the wonderful view
from Bellosguardo. One feels that beneath the disguise of a fashionable
dress there is an innocent, sympathetic, and pure-spirited nature.
The Hawthornes arrived in Florence on the afternoon of June 3, and spent
the first night at the Albergo della Fontano, and the next day obtained
apartments in the Casa del Bello, opposite Hiram Powers’ studio,
and just outside of the Porta Romana. Hawthorne made Mr. Powers’
acquaintance even before he entered the city, and Powers soon became
to him what Story had been in Rome. The Brownings were already at Casa
Guidi,--still noted in the annals of English poesy,--and called upon the
Hawthornes at the first notice of their arrival. Alacrity or
readiness would seem to have been one of Robert Browning’s prominent
characteristics. Elizabeth Browning’s mind was as much occupied with
spiritism as when Hawthorne met her two years previously at Monckton
Milnes’s breakfast; an unfortunate proclivity for a person of frail
physique and delicate nerves. Neither did she live very long after this.
Her husband and Hawthorne both cordially disapproved of these mesmeric
practices; but Mrs. Browning could not be prevented from talking on the
subject, and this evidently produced an ecstatic and febrile condition
of mind in her, very wearing to a poetic temperament. Hawthorne heartily
liked Browning himself, and always speaks well of him; but there must
also have been an undercurrent of disagreement between him and so ardent
an admirer of Louis Napoleon, and he recalls little or nothing of what
Browning said to him. This continued till the last of June, when Robert
and Elizabeth left Florence for cooler regions.
Meanwhile Hawthorne occupied himself seriously with seeing Florence and
studying art, like a man who intends to get at the root of the matter.
Florence afforded better advantages than Rome for the study of art,
not only from the superiority of its collections, but because there the
development of mediaeval art can be traced to its fountain-source. He
had no textbooks to guide him,--at least he does not refer to any,--and
his investigations were consequently of rather an irregular kind, but it
was evidently the subject which interested him most deeply at this time.
His Note-book is full of it, and also of discussions on sculpture
with Hiram Powers, in which Hawthorne has frequently the best of the
argument.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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