The Life and Public Services of James A. Garfield: Twentieth President of the United States, Including Full and Accurate Details of His Eventful Administration, Assassination, Last Hours, Death, Etc., Together with Notable Extracts from His Speeches and LettersBrown, E. E. (Emma Elizabeth)
History
The Life and Public Services of James A. Garfield: Twentieth President of the United States, Including Full and Accurate Details of His Eventful Administration, Assassination, Last Hours, Death, Etc., Together with Notable Extracts from His Speeches and Letters
Brown, E. E. (Emma Elizabeth)
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
Upon opening the despatch the colonel found it was dated Louisa, Dec.
24th. The order read to move his regiment as soon as possible to
Prestonburg, to take as little baggage and as few rations as possible,
as the safety of his command would depend upon his expedition. Hours
were worth months at such a time; and early on the following morning
Colonel Cranor's regiment was on the move. It consisted of one thousand
one hundred men, while Garfield's larger division numbered about
seventeen hundred. The enemy, under Gen. Marshall, were stationed with
the main body of their forces near Paintville; but a company of eight
hundred were at West Liberty, a town directly on the route by which
Colonel Cranor was to join General Garfield. It was a hazardous
expedition, but the brigadier colonel knew he must obey orders.
On the morning after Jordan's departure for Cranor's camp, Garfield set
out with his men and halted at George's Creek, which was only twenty
miles from Marshall's intrenched position at Paintville. The roads along
the Big Sandy were impassable for trains, so Garfield decided to depend
upon boats to transport his supplies. At this time of the year, however,
the stream was very uncertain, as heavy freshets often rendered
navigation impossible for a number of days.
Garfield, however, was used to contending with difficulties, and was not
easily discouraged. Taking ten days' rations, he chartered two small
steamboats and all the flat boats he could find, and loaded them with
provisions.
Next morning, just as they were starting, one of the soldiers came up to
Garfield and said,--
"There's a rough-looking man out here, colonel, who says he must see
you."
Garfield stepped forward, and immediately recognized in the
disreputable-looking tramp before him, Bradley Brown, one of his old
companions on the canal boat.
It seemed that he belonged to the rebel army, and had heard a few days
previous that Garfield, for whom he had always cherished a strong
affection, was commanding the Union forces in that part of Kentucky.
Going to Marshall he told him of his former acquaintance with Garfield,
and the help it might now prove to them if he should enter the camp and
find out all about the Union forces. Marshall was entirely deceived by
the plausibility of Brown's argument, never once dreaming that the
tables might be turned upon himself.
Brown's real purpose was to warn Garfield of the rebel's strength and
purpose, and he desired, above all things, to serve in the ranks of his
old benefactor. He was just the man that the Union army wanted for a
scout, and Garfield, when assured of his loyalty, employed him to
reconnoitre through the mountain borders of Virginia.
The safe return of Jordan the following day, after many hairbreadth
escapes, encouraged Garfield to organize a "secret service," which
Rosecrans used to call "the eyes of the army."
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