The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
On the following evening there was performed in Clare Hall the famous
play of “Ignoramus” a burlesque. This production was attributed to
George Buggle, a Fellow of Clare Hall. It was written and spoken in
Latin, nor was it even printed at the time when it agitated the polite
and learned society by which its points and satire were so keenly
enjoyed. The manuscript was, it appears, destroyed; and it was not until
ten years after the death of its reputed author that it was thought
prudent to print it, having been taken down from the mouth of the
author. The design of this popular comedy was to ridicule the Common
Law, and no one enjoyed the satire more than the august individual whose
office it was to uphold the laws. Never, it has been said, did anything
fascinate the King’s attention or suit his taste so much as this
representation, and he commanded several repetitions by the same
performers. “Ignoramus” was not, however, readily forgiven or forgotten
by that body whom it attacked; and, whilst the King and his Court
derived the most lively pleasure from its mingled invective and
burlesque, the lawyers were greatly offended by its pungent satire.
Successive publications afterwards appeared, taxing the justice of this
attack upon the legal profession, and written with much bitterness.
During the performance of this play, the King’s attention was not,
however, wholly riveted upon “Ignoramus” and his associates; among the
audience in Clare Hall, George Villiers, decorated with all the care
that his mother’s pride and affection could suggest, appeared,
resplendent in beauty. “The King,” to use the expression of a
contemporary writer, “fell into admiration of him,” so that he became
confounded between his delight at the appearance of Villiers and the
pleasure of the play. To both of these contending emotions, James, with
his usual absence of dignity, gave a free expression. “This,” says Roger
Coke, “set the heads of the courtiers at work how to get Somerset out of
favour, and to bring Villiers in.”[70]
Footnote 70:
Coke’s Detention, p. 82.
Ample time was permitted during the tedious performance for the King to
observe the young adventurer who sought his favour, and for busy
politicians to build upon the absurd partiality of the weak old King.
The representation of “Ignoramus,” with its dull pedantic jests, and its
personalities, long since passed away and forgotten, lasted eight hours;
the second time it commenced at eight in the evening, and was not
concluded until one in the morning.
The performers were chiefly Fellows of Clare Hall and of Queen’s
College, and their efforts met with the greatest applause. Thus, in
Bishop Corbet’s “Grave Poem,” written in 1614, to celebrate the
occasion, it is said:—
Nothing did win more praise of mine,
Than did these actors, most divine.
And, alluding to the clerical character of these much-approved
individuals, he adds:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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