The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the MethodistsTyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the Methodists
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Church of England -- Clergy -- Biography; Wesley, Samuel, 1662-1735
These disreputable contentions continued for many years after this. “The
governing men in the Lower House,” says Burnet, “were headstrong and
factious, and designed to force themselves into preferment by the noise
they made, and by the ill-humour which they endeavoured to spread among
the clergy, who were generally soured by their proceedings.”
It is impossible to say what part Samuel Wesley took in these
convocation debates; and, in the absence of information, the reader is
left to guess.
We conclude the present chapter with a brief review of the state of
things during the reign of King William’s successor, Queen Anne. This
will clear the way for further details respecting Mr Wesley.
Anne was proclaimed Queen of England in March 1702. She was in the
thirty-eighth year of her age, but was as much under the tutelage of
Lord and Lady Marlborough as if she had been a girl of fifteen, or of
still tenderer years. Three days after her accession, Marlborough was
decorated with the order of the garter, and very soon obtained the
entire command of the English army. His countess was made groom of the
stole and mistress of the robes, and was intrusted with the management
of the privy purse. His two daughters were nominated ladies of the
bedchamber; and the father-in-law of one of these ladies, the Earl of
Sunderland, obtained the renewal of a pension of £2000, which had been
granted him by King William. Marlborough’s influence, in the court of
England was omnipotent.[155]
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Footnote 155:
Macaulay writes:—“Queen Anne had no will, no judgment, no conscience,
but those of the Duke and Duchess of Marlborough. To them she had
sacrificed affections, prejudices, habits, interests. In obedience to
them, she had joined in the conspiracy against her father. She had
fled from Whitehall in the depth of winter, through ice and mire, to a
hackney coach. She had taken refuge in the rebel camp. She had
consented to yield her place in the order of succession to the Prince
of Orange. While a large party was disposed to make her an idol, the
Duke and Duchess of Marlborough regarded her merely as their puppet,
and no person, who had a natural interest in Anne, could observe,
without uneasiness, the strange infatuation which made her the slave
of an imperious and reckless termagant.”
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