The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death. — John Shaqi
The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.Ridpath, John Clark
History
The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.
Ridpath, John Clark
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881
Love laughs at difficulties and delays, and in a few years after the
Ballou emigration, Abram Garfield, a “stalwart” of the earlier and
better kind, tramped his muddy way along the same roads, across the same
rivers, and—strange, was it not?—to the very cabin where the emigrant
wagon had stopped. Swift flew the shining days of courtship; and Eliza
Ballou became Eliza Ballou Garfield, the mother of the President.
Eliza Ballou was a lineal descendant of Maturin Ballou, a French
Huguenot, who, about the year 1685, upon the Revocation of the Edict of
Nantes, fled from the smiling vineyards of France to the rugged but
liberty-giving land of America. Joining the colony of Roger Williams, at
Cumberland, Rhode Island, which had adopted for its principle “In civil
matters, law; in religious matters, liberty,” he built a queer old
church, from the pulpit of which he thundered forth his philippics
against religious intolerance. The building still stands, and is a
curiosity of architecture. Not a nail was used in its construction. For
generation after generation the descendants of this man were eloquent
preachers, occupying the very pulpit of their ancestor. Their names are
famous. They were men of powerful intellects, thorough culture, and
splendid characters. Their posterity has enriched this country with many
distinguished lawyers, soldiers, and politicians. They were a superior
family from the first, uniting to brilliant minds a spotless integrity,
an indomitable energy, and the burning and eloquent gifts of the orator.
The best known member of the family is Rev. Hosea Ballou, the founder of
the Universalist Church in America, of whom Eliza Ballou was a
grand-niece. He was a man of wide intellectual activity, a prolific and
powerful writer, and made a marked impress on the thought of his
generation.
From this brief view of the ancestry of James A. Garfield, it is easy to
see that there was the hereditary preparation for a great man. From the
father’s side came great physical power, large bones, big muscles, and
an immense brain. From the father’s line also came the heritage of
profound conviction, of a lofty and resistless courage, which was ready
anywhere to do and die for the truth, and of the exhaustless patience
which was the product of ten generations of tilling the soil. On the
other hand, the Ballous were small of stature, of brilliant and
imaginative minds, of impetuous and energetic temperament, of the finest
grain, physically and mentally. They were scholars; people of books and
culture, and, above all, they were orators. From them, albeit, came the
intellectual equipment of their illustrious descendant. From the mother,
Garfield inherited the love of books, the capacity for ideas, the
eloquent tongue, and the tireless energy. To the earnest solidity and
love of liberty of the Welshman, Edward Garfield, mixed with the
reflective thought of the fair-haired German wife, was added the
characteristic clearness and vivacity of the French mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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