The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.Ridpath, John Clark
History
The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.
Ridpath, John Clark
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881
Having, in these ways, saved enough money to begin on, James began the
fall term at Geauga. Here he still pursued the same plan of alternate
work and study, inching along the best he could. His boarding
accommodations were furnished by a family named Stiles, for one dollar
and six cents a week. The landlady, Mrs. Stiles, is made responsible for
a story which illustrates how nearly penniless James was all this time.
He had only one suit of clothes, and no underclothing. But toward the
end of the term, his well-worn pantaloons split at the knee, as he bent
over one day, and the result was a rent of appalling proportions, which
the pin, with which he tried to mend matters, failed to conceal. Mrs.
Stiles kindly undertook to assist him out of his trouble while he was
asleep that night. But the time soon came when, though still poor,
Garfield was beyond danger of being put in such straights again. For,
even before the time came to go home again, he had paid his expenses and
purchased a few books. One piece of work which he did at this time was
to plane all the boards for the siding of a house, being paid two cents
a board.
About the first of November James applied for an examination, and
received a certificate of fitness to teach school. One whole year was
gone since the sea-vision vanished, and his means for support in the new
life had been made chiefly by the unaided force of his own tough
muscles. Enough capital of a new kind had now accumulated to become
productive, and he determined, for the future, to make money out of the
knowledge in his head, as well as out of the strength and skill of his
arm. The time for opening the country schools was come, and the young
man made several applications to school trustees near his home, but
found no place where he was wanted. Returning home discouraged, he found
that an offer was waiting for him. He took the contract to teach the
Ledge school, near by, for twelve dollars a month and board.
This school was one of those unfortunate seats of learning so often
found in rural districts, where teachers are habitually ousted each term
by the big boy terrible. For James Garfield, not yet quite eighteen
years old, this would be a trying situation, but we already know enough
about him to feel confident that he can not easily be put down. His
difficulties were, however, peculiarly great; for, though a prophet, he
was in his own country, and the scholars were not likely to be forward
in showing respect to “Jim Gaffil.” It was the old story, which many a
man who has taught country school can parallel in his own experience.
First came insubordination, then correction, then more fight, followed
by a signal victory, and at last Master Garfield was master of the
situation. Then came success, his reward for hard study and hard blows.
The Ledge prospered, its teacher became popular; and, when the time came
to close, he did so, satisfied with himself, and possessor of a neat
little sum of money.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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