The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Science
The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Insects
Among the birds discovered in Australia, is one called the Bower-bird,
from its fondness for making a bower, which it ornaments in a very
pretty manner. Other instances of a somewhat similar kind could be
mentioned, tending to show that some of the lower animals are as fond
of decorating their dwellings as we are ourselves. There is, however,
in the insect world, a little creature which has been called the
tapestry-bee, which adorns the place where its progeny is to be born
with a tapestry as novel as it is elegant. The great entomologist whom
we have before quoted, thus describes his first discovery of this
interesting fact:--"In one of my rambles, which had led me through
several lanes, and in the course of which I had frequently stopped to
examine the little tunnels pierced in the earth by various insects, my
companions began to engage in the same occupation with myself; one of
them at length perceived, and pointed out to my notice, a tunnel which
had some peculiarities of appearance not possessed by the others we had
seen; its interior seemed to be painted with vermilion. A small twig
was immediately gently pushed into it, and with a knife we carefully
removed the earth which surrounded it, taking great care not to injure
the walls of the tunnel. When we had uncovered it sufficiently, it was
found that the little stick was buried in a tube made of the leaves of
the field poppy.
[Illustration: _The Tapestry-Bee and its Cell._]
"I need scarcely say, that during the remainder of our ramble we were
exclusively occupied in searching for similar holes. It is a common
observation, that when a fact, which has not hitherto been recognised
among those presented to us in nature, is once caught sight of, we are
almost sure to see it again and again, until we wonder how it could
have been that it was never noticed before. We therefore now found
other holes, leading to similar tubes, formed in the same manner of the
flowers of the red poppy. Altogether, before returning home, we found
seven or eight of them; and since that time, I have found them in all
their different stages." These elegantly decorated apartments were
subsequently found to belong to the tapestry-bee.
[Illustration: _Poppy-flower cut by the Bee._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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