The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being. — John Shaqi
The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Science
The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Insects
This bee, in forming the future abode of her young, begins by scooping
out a burrow in some pathway, which she bores to the depth of two
or three inches. She then smooths the walls of this cavity, and all
being now ready for putting up the hangings, she betakes herself to
the fields, and alights upon some fresh-expanded poppy flower, just
displaying its crimson cheeks to the light of day. Here she quickly
plies the scissors which she has been armed with for this purpose,
and in a very short time cuts out of the bright petal on which she
rests, a smooth portion of a definite size. She then returns home,
and, by means of the scissors and her legs, she cuts and smooths the
piece until it lays quite flat upon the bottom of her cell. This done,
she flies for more, and in a short time, could we peep in, we might
find her mansion all over-spread with tapestry, more bright in colour,
and more delicate in point of finish and texture, than human art can
by possibility produce. The apartment being thus not only decorated,
but rendered, both to the eye and senses, warm and comfortable, she
then stores up in it a quantity of pollen and honey, until she has
filled it to the height of half an inch, when she deposits the egg,
for whose wants and, as we might say, even luxuries, she has thus
elegantly provided, folding some of the hangings carefully over it. The
remainder of the cavity is filled with loose earth. We have taken it
for granted, in this account, that the insect really takes a pleasure
in the brilliant colours with which she ornaments her cell; but it is
only right to say, in addition, that we have, of course, no positive
proof that such is really the case. For aught we know, her motives may
be very different; it is, however, an amusing way to consider these
actions, be the explanation of them what it may.
[Illustration: _Finished Cell._]
We fear, however, we dare not promise our readers the same success
as that which attended M. Réaumur and his companions. It has been
thought, that this interesting insect is not a native of our island,
and it is certain it has not been commonly observed amongst us; but Mr.
Rennie, in his work on Insect Architecture, says, that at a beautiful
sea-bathing village in Ayrshire, he once found in a footpath a great
number of the perforations of the tapestry-bee. At all events, they
deserve looking for.
[Illustration: _Leaf tubes._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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