The life of Cardinal Mezzofanti: With an introductory memoir of eminent linguists, ancient and modernRussell, Charles William
History
The life of Cardinal Mezzofanti: With an introductory memoir of eminent linguists, ancient and modern
Russell, Charles William
Linguists; Mezzofanti, Giuseppe, 1774-1849
But although barren in details, all the accounts of his school-days
concur in describing his uniform success in all his classes, and the
extraordinary quickness of his memory. One of his feats of memory is
recorded by M. Manavit.[278] A folio volume of the works of St. John
Chrysostom being put into his hand, he was desired to read a page of
the treatise “_De Sacerdotio_” in the original Greek. After a single
reading, the volume was closed, and he repeated the entire page, without
mistaking or displacing a single word! His manners and dispositions as
a boy were exceedingly engaging; and the friendships which he formed at
school continued uninterrupted during life. Among his school companions
there is one who deserves to be especially recorded—the well-known
naturalist, Abate Camillo Ranzani, for many years afterwards Mezzofanti’s
fellow-professor in the university. Ranzani, like his friend, was of
very humble origin, and like him owed his withdrawal from obscurity to
the enlightened benevolence of the good Oratorian, F. Respighi.[279]
Young Ranzani was about the same age with Mezzofanti; and as their homes
immediately adjoined each other,[280] they had been daily companions
almost from infancy, and particularly from the time when they began to
frequent the Scuole Pie in company. The constant allusions to Ranzani
which occur in Mezzofanti’s letters, will show how close and affectionate
their intimacy continued to be.
Joseph Mezzofanti early manifested a desire to embrace the ecclesiastical
profession; and although this wish seems to have caused some
dissatisfaction to his father, who had intended him for some secular
pursuit,[281] yet the deeply religious disposition of the child and his
singular innocence of life, in the end overcame his father’s reluctance.
Having completed his elementary studies unusually early, he was enabled
to become a scholar of the archiepiscopal seminary of Bologna, while
still a mere boy, probably in the year 1786.[282] He continued, however,
to reside in his father’s house, while he attended the schools of the
seminary.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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