The life of Cardinal Mezzofanti: With an introductory memoir of eminent linguists, ancient and modernRussell, Charles William
History
The life of Cardinal Mezzofanti: With an introductory memoir of eminent linguists, ancient and modern
Russell, Charles William
Linguists; Mezzofanti, Giuseppe, 1774-1849
Such were his ordinary every day occupations; and, amply as they may seem
to fill up the circle of twenty-four hours, he contrived, amidst them
all, to find time for many offices of voluntary charity. He was assiduous
in the confessional, and especially in receiving the confessions of
foreigners of every degree. For the spiritual care of all Catholic
foreigners, indeed, he seems to have been regarded as invested with
a particular commission. In cases of sickness, especially, he was a
constant and most cheerful visitor; and there are not a few still living,
of those that visited Bologna during these years, who retain a lively
and grateful recollection of the kindly attentions, and the still more
consolatory ministrations, for which they were indebted to his ready
charity.
Another extra-official occupation which absorbed a considerable portion
of his time, was the examination of books submitted to him for revision,
particularly of those connected with his favourite studies. It sometimes
happened that he received such commissions from Rome. “I cannot reckon,”
he writes, apologetically, to his friend the abate Cavedoni, “upon a
single free moment. The library, my professorship, my private lectures,
the revision of books, foreigners, well, sick, or dying, do not leave me
time to breathe. I am fast losing, nay I have already lost, the habit of
applying myself to study; and when, from time to time, I am called on to
do anything, I find myself reduced to the necessity of improvising.”
The most interesting record of this portion of his life will be the
series of his letters to his friend and pupil Cavedoni, already alluded
to. Unfortunately they are not numerous, and they occur at rather distant
intervals; but they are at least valuable as being perfectly simple and
unstudied, and free, to an extent very unusual in Italian correspondence,
from that artificial and ceremonious character which so often destroys in
our eyes the charm of the cleverest foreign correspondence. Cavedoni,
during his studies at Bologna, had lived on terms of the most cordial
intimacy with his professor and with his family. Mezzofanti’s nephews,
especially the young abate Joseph Mezzofanti, (whom we shall find
commemorated in some of these letters under the pet name _Giuseppino_,
_Joe_,) had been his constant companion and friend.
The first of these letters was written in reply to one of the ordinary
new-year’s complimentary letters, which the abate Cavedoni, soon after
his return to Modena, had addressed to his old professor.
_Bologna, January 18, 1822._
My most esteemed Don Celestino,
I did not fail, on the first day of the new year, to pray with
all my heart that God may ever bestow abundantly upon you His
best and sweetest graces. May He deign to hear a prayer, which
I shall never cease to offer! I commend myself in turn to your
fervent prayers.
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