The Life of Friedrich Schiller: Comprehending an Examination of His WorksCarlyle, Thomas
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The Life of Friedrich Schiller: Comprehending an Examination of His Works
Carlyle, Thomas
Authors, German -- 18th century -- Biography; Schiller, Friedrich, 1759-1805; Schubart, Christian Friedrich Daniel, 1739-1791
'Your Excellency's very kind proposal on the subject of the
_Robbers_, and such other pieces as I may produce in future,
is infinitely precious to me; the maturing of it well
deserves a narrower investigation of your Excellency's
theatre, its special mode of management, its actors, the _non
plus ultra_ of its machinery; in a word, a full conception of
it, such as I shall never get while my only scale of
estimation is this Stuttgard theatre of ours, an
establishment still in its minority. Unhappily my
_economical_ circumstances render it impossible for me to
travel much; though I could travel now with the greater
happiness and confidence, as I have still some _pregnant
ideas_ for the Mannheim theatre, which I could wish to have
the honour of communicating to your Excellency. For the rest,
I remain,' &c.
From the second letter we learn that Schiller had engaged to
_theatrilise_ his original edition of the _Robbers_, and still wished
much to be connected in some shape with Mannheim. The third explains
itself:
'Stuttgard, 6th October 1781.
'Here then at last returns the luckless prodigal, the
remodelled _Robbers_! I am sorry that I have not kept the
time, appointed by myself; but a transitory glance at the
number and extent of the changes I have made, will, I trust,
be sufficient to excuse me. Add to this, that a contagious
epidemic was at work in our military Hospital, which, of
course, interfered very often with my _otia poetica_. After
finishing my work, I may assure you I could engage with less
effort of mind, and certainly with far more contentment, to
compose a new piece, than to undergo the labour I have just
concluded. The task was complicated and tedious. Here I had
to correct an error, which naturally was rooted in the very
groundwork of the play; there perhaps to sacrifice a beauty
to the limits of the stage, the humour of the pit, the
stupidity of the gallery, or some such sorrowful convention;
and I need not tell you, that as in nature, so on the stage,
an idea, an emotion, can have only one suitable expression,
one proper tone. A single alteration in a trait of character
may give a new tendency to the whole personage, and,
consequently, to his actions, and the mechanism of the piece
which depends on them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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