The life of Midhat Pasha; a record of his services, political reforms, banishment, and judicial murderAli Haydar Mithat
History
The life of Midhat Pasha; a record of his services, political reforms, banishment, and judicial murder
Ali Haydar Mithat
Midhat Paşa, 1822-1884; Statesmen -- Turkey -- Biography; Turkey -- History -- 19th century
But, independently of the object lesson in veracity that this
narrative inculcates, it gives the measure of the value attached by
the Emperor of Russia to the European concert, and the degree to
which it was likely to hamper his own liberty of action whenever he
thought proper to liberate himself from it. The _procédé_ with regard
to the British Ambassador only concerns the British Government.
The Porte had yielded to the ultimatum.
In the meantime negotiations for assembling a Conference continued.
The Czar had expressed to the English Ambassador “a very earnest
wish that the Conference should meet with the _least possible
delay_, and that instructions should even be immediately sent by the
several Governments to enable the Ambassadors at Constantinople to
deliberate _at once_ on the necessary preliminaries of peace.”[53]
Prince Gortchakoff, too, _expressed his anxious wish_ that on the
arrangement of the armistice _no time should be lost_ in organising a
Conference.[54]
But Austria was coy. The term “local autonomy” accompanied by no
matter what gloss, seriously perturbed her; and yet this was the
very point on which Russia insisted the most. In reporting his
conversation with Prince Gortchakoff at Orianda, Lord A. Loftus
said: “It is evident to me that Prince Gortchakoff does not wish to
make the question of the armistice the ground for a rupture with the
Porte, and that he _looks to the question of the ‘autonomy of the
three Provinces’ as being the important deciding point of peace or
war_.”[55]
Until Count Andrassy received guarantees that no kind of _political_
autonomy was meant, he would have nothing to do with a Conference,
and it was only when, after a good deal of fencing, this guarantee
was at last accorded him, that he gave his consent to the proposal.
Although there had been a serious proposal to exclude Turkey from
the Conference to be held in her own capital to decide on the
administration of her provinces, the cynical incongruity of the
proposition had procured its rejection, and now the Porte was asked
to adhere to it. Without any illusion, since Russia’s ultimatum,
as to whither the Conference would lead, the Porte, on the 18th
November, with the sanction of a Grand Council, gave her assent to a
proposal, the rejection of which would have meant immediate war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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