Bracciolini, Poggio, 1380-1459; Italy -- History -- 1268-1492
After the deposition of John XXII. Poggio still remained at Constance,
anxiously hoping that the appointment of a successor to that ill-fated
pontiff would enable him once more to establish himself in the Roman
chancery. In the prosecution of his interests, he had great dependance
upon the support and patronage of Zabarella, cardinal of Florence. But
his expectations of preferment from this quarter were unfortunately
destroyed by the death of that illustrious ecclesiastic. [A. D. 1417.]
This event, which occurred on the twenty-sixth of September, 1417,
deprived the council of one of its ablest members, and Poggio of a kind
and zealous friend. The obsequies of Zabarella were celebrated with
extraordinary pomp; and on this occasion, Poggio fulfilled the last
duties of friendship, by commemorating his virtues in a funeral oration.
Impressed by the solemnity of the subject, and the dignity of his
audience, he exerted in the composition of this oration the full powers
of his eloquence and learning. After a modest exordium, he proceeded to
give a brief account of his departed friend—he then entered into the
detail of his good qualities, and concluded by an impassioned burst of
sorrow for the loss which the lovers of union and peace had sustained;
and by an exhortation to the assembled dignitaries to pay to their
deceased brother the honours due to his virtues, and to imitate the moral
graces which they had so much admired in his conduct.
Francesco Zabarella was a native of Padua. His parents, who moved in
the superior circles of society, readily indulged his early love of
literature, and procured him the best instructions which their city
could afford. Having finished his preparatory education, Francesco
applied himself to the study of the civil law, tempering the severity of
this pursuit by the cultivation of polite letters. When he was arrived
at years of maturity, he delivered public lectures on the science of
jurisprudence. In discharging the duty of instruction, he gained the
respect and love of his pupils, by the variety of his knowledge and the
benevolence of his disposition. The celebrity which he acquired by the
ability with which he filled the professor’s chair, attracted the notice
of John XXII., who, without any solicitation on his part, nominated him
to the bishopric of Florence, and afterwards raised him to the dignity of
cardinal. Stimulated by an earnest desire to put an end to the schism,
he successfully exerted his influence with the pontiff to induce him to
assent to the wishes of the emperor of Germany, by summoning a general
council; and being deputed on the part of the pope, to confer with the
representatives of Sigismund, concerning the place where the council
should assemble, he concurred with them in fixing, for that purpose, upon
the city of Constance. He entered with great zeal into the discussion
of the various subjects which engaged the attention of that renowned
synod. The ardour of his mind indeed hastened his end.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account