Bracciolini, Poggio, 1380-1459; Italy -- History -- 1268-1492
Engaging with
uncommon warmth in a tumultuous debate, at a time when he was languid
with sickness, he found himself so much exhausted, that making a last
effort, he declared, that the speech which he had just concluded was his
testamentary oration, and that he felt himself dying in defence of the
church. He did not long survive this exertion. After a short residence
at the baths of Baden, which seemed to be of service in recruiting his
constitution, he returned to renew his labours at Constance, where he
soon died, a victim to the ardour of his zeal, and to the unremitting
toil of his exertions.[104]
In the funeral eulogium which Poggio pronounced over the remains of
Zabarella, he asserts, that had the life of his friend been prolonged, he
would in all probability have been invested with the pontifical purple.
All orders of men now began impatiently to demand the election of a
sovereign pontiff. [A. D. 1417.] In compliance with their wishes, the
cardinals assembled in conclave on the tenth of November, and after the
usual vehemence of dissention, they at length agreed in the nomination of
Otto Colonna, who immediately after his election assumed the appellation
of Martin V.[105]
Thus was terminated the famous schism of the west. Gregory XII. had
died on the 18th of October preceding the election of Martin:[106] and
though Benedict XIII., confident in the strength of the fortifications
of Paniscola, refused to submit to the decrees of the council, and
still assumed the style, and pretended to exercise the functions of the
pontificate, his adherents were so few, and the tide of general opinion
ran so strongly in favour of Martin V., that he was henceforth regarded
rather as an object of contempt than of fear.
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