The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 1 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 1 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
"In the meantime, the garrison were employed in making works to defend
it. A trench was dug just under the rampart, and behind that, at some
distance, another; both of which were scattered with crows'-feet, and
behind them the walls of a house were pulled down to the height of a
breast-work, from whence a row of palisadoes was carried along on each
end of both trenches, and continued up the rampart to the parapet. A
field-piece was planted on one of the towers which flanked the breach
without, and two small pieces of cannon on the flat roof of a house
within the fort, opposite to the entrance. In these employments, as,
indeed, in all others, the officers contributed their labour equally
with the common men; and the enemy, informed of these preparations
to defend the breach, did not think it safe to attack it before
they had made another. They had by this time burst one of their
eighteen-pounders, and removed the other, with one nine-pounder, to a
battery which they erected to the south-west.
"The garrison, intending to convince Rajah Sahib that they were in
a condition to execute even labours not indispensably necessary,
thickened the highest tower of the ramparts, and then raised on the
top of it a mound of earth, to such a height as commanded the palace,
over the interjacent houses. On the top of this mound they hoisted a
vast piece of cannon, sent, according to the tradition of the fort,
from Delhi, by Aurungzebe, and said to have been drawn by 1000 yoke
of oxen. There were several iron balls belonging to it, each weighing
seventy-two pounds. The cannon was laid on the mound, and loaded with
thirty pounds of powder, which was fired by a train carried to a
considerable distance on the ground. The shot went through the palace,
to the no small terror of Rajah Sahib and his principal officers; and,
as this was the only effect intended, the cannon was fired only once in
the day, at the time when the officers assembled at the head-quarters:
on the fourth day it burst.
"The enemy, as if they intended to retaliate this affront, filled
up a large house, which commanded the eastern gate, with earth well
rammed down, and upon this base raised a square mound of earth to
such a height as commanded not only the gate, but likewise every part
within the fort. From hence, they intended to fire on the rampart with
musketry and two small pieces of cannon. They were suffered to go on
with their work until they had completed it and mounted the cannon;
when the garrison began to fire from the reserved eighteen-pounder, and
in less than an hour, the mound gave way, and tumbled at once, with
fifty men stationed on it, some of whom were killed, and many disabled.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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