The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
Colonel Forde, after retaking Vizagapatam, marched towards Rajahmundry,
near which he engaged and completely defeated M. Conflans, who retired
rapidly towards Masulipatam, leaving his guns and camp equipage in the
hands of the English. Anunderauze, who remained in the rear, and either
from caution or fear took no part in this contest, appeared averse to
proceed any further south; nor was it until Colonel Forde had signed an
engagement which secured him great advantages, that he consented to give
him a small sum of money to relieve the urgent distresses of the English
troops, and to accompany him in his march. Fifty days were thus lost;
and the French had not only recovered from their panic, but their ally
Salabut Jung was advancing, and a small French corps of observation had
begun to plunder the countries in the rear of the English; while M.
Conflans, with his main body, prepared to defend Masulipatam, scarcely
expecting, however, that the English would attempt to attack a fortress
the garrison of which outnumbered the troops of the assailants. But the
result proved he was unacquainted with the bold character of the British
commander.
To increase the embarrassments of Colonel Forde, the treasure sent from
Bengal being prevented from reaching him by the operations of the French
corps of observation, the distress for want of money, added to other
grievances, caused the European part of his force to mutiny and leave
their lines, threatening to march away. Being desired to state
specifically their complaints, they demanded, through deputies, the
immediate payment of the prize-money due to them, and an assurance that,
if Masulipatam fell, they should have the whole of the prize-money, and
not half, as was the usage with the Company's troops, the other half
being reserved as the right of Government. The commander promised that
the prize-money due should be paid from the first treasure received; and
added, that he would recommend the full prize-money to be given them
should their valour be crowned with success. Satisfied with these
assurances, they returned to their duty, and the siege was prosecuted
with vigour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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